Verb – NIF'AL
Root: א - ר - ז
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶאֱרָז ne'eraz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is packed | נֶאֱרֶזֶת ne'erezet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is packed | נֶאֱרָזִים ne'erazim we / you m. pl. / they m. are packed | נֶאֱרָזוֹת ne'erazot we / you f. pl. / they f. are packed | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶאֱרַזְתִּי ne'erazti I was packed | נֶאֱרַזְנוּ ne'eraznu we were packed | ||
2nd | נֶאֱרַזְתָּ ne'erazta you m. sg. were packed | נֶאֱרַזְתְּ ne'erazt you f. sg. were packed | נֶאֱרַזְתֶּם ne'eraztem you m. pl. were packed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶאֱרַזְתֶּם ne'eraztem | נֶאֱרַזְתֶּן ne'erazten you f. pl. were packed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶאֱרַזְתֶּן ne'erazten | |
3rd | נֶאֱרַז ne'eraz he / it was packed | נֶאֶרְזָה ne'erza she / it was packed | נֶאֶרְזוּ ne'erzu they were packed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵאָרֵז ~ איארז e'arez I will be packed | נֵאָרֵז ~ ניארז ne'arez we will be packed | ||
2nd | תֵּאָרֵז ~ תיארז te'arez you m. sg. will be packed | תֵּאָרְזִי ~ תיארזי te'arzi you f. sg. will be packed | תֵּאָרְזוּ ~ תיארזו te'arzu you m. pl. will be packed | תֵּאָרַזְנָה ~ תיארזנה te'arazna תֵּאָרֵזְנָה ~ תיארזנה te'arezna you f. pl. will be packed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּאָרְזוּ ~ תיארזו te'arzu | |
3rd | יֵאָרֵז ~ ייארז ye'arez he / it will be packed | תֵּאָרֵז ~ תיארז te'arez she / it will be packed | יֵאָרְזוּ ~ ייארזו ye'arzu they m. will be packed | תֵּאָרַזְנָה ~ תיארזנה te'arazna תֵּאָרֵזְנָה ~ תיארזנה te'arezna they f. will be packed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵאָרְזוּ ~ ייארזו ye'arzu | |
Imperative | הֵאָרֵז! ~ היארז! he'arez! (to a man) be packed! | הֵאָרְזִי! ~ היארזי! he'arzi! (to a woman) be packed! | הֵאָרְזוּ! ~ היארזו! he'arzu! (to men) be packed! | הֵאָרַזְנָה! ~ היארזנה! he'arazna! הֵאָרֵזְנָה! ~ היארזנה! he'arezna! (to women) be packed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵאָרְזוּ! ~ היארזו! he'arzu! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵאָרֵז ~ להיארז lehe'arez to be packed |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אוֹרֶז | א - ר - ז | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | rice |
אֶרֶז | א - ר - ז | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | cedar |
לֶאֱרוֹז | א - ר - ז | Verb – pa'al | to pack, to tie |
אֲרִיזָה | א - ר - ז | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | package, packaging; container |
מַאֲרָז | א - ר - ז | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | package, bundle |
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