Verb – PA'AL
Root: ז - ע - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | זוֹעֵם zo'em I / you m. sg. / he / it rage(s) | זוֹעֶמֶת zo'emet I / you f. sg. / she / it rage(s) | זוֹעֲמִים zo'amim we / you m. pl. / they m. rage | זוֹעֲמוֹת zo'amot we / you f. pl. / they f. rage | |
Past tense | 1st | זָעַמְתִּי za'amti I raged | זָעַמְנוּ za'amnu we raged | ||
2nd | זָעַמְתָּ za'amta you m. sg. raged | זָעַמְתְּ za'amt you f. sg. raged | זְעַמְתֶּם ze'amtem you m. pl. raged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָעַמְתֶּם za'amtem | זְעַמְתֶּן ze'amten you f. pl. raged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָעַמְתֶּן za'amten | |
3rd | זָעַם za'am he / it raged | זָעֲמָה za'ama she / it raged | זָעֲמוּ za'amu they raged | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶזְעַם ez'am I will rage | נִזְעַם niz'am we will rage | ||
2nd | תִּזְעַם tiz'am you m. sg. will rage | תִּזְעֲמִי tiz'ami you f. sg. will rage | תִּזְעֲמוּ tiz'amu you m. pl. will rage | תִּזְעַמְנָה tiz'amna you f. pl. will rage In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּזְעֲמוּ tiz'amu | |
3rd | יִזְעַם yiz'am he / it will rage | תִּזְעַם tiz'am she / it will rage | יִזְעֲמוּ yiz'amu they m. will rage | תִּזְעַמְנָה tiz'amna they f. will rage In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִזְעֲמוּ yiz'amu | |
Imperative | זְעַם! ze'am! (to a man) rage! | זַעֲמִי! za'ami! (to a woman) rage! | זַעֲמוּ! za'amu! (to men) rage! | זְעַמְנָה! ze'amna! (to women) rage! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זַעֲמוּ! za'amu! | |
Infinitive | לִזְעֹם ~ לזעום liz'om to rage |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זַעַם | ז - ע - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | anger, fury, wrath, ire |
לְהִיזָּעֵם | ז - ע - ם | Verb – nif'al | to become angry (על) |
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