Verb – PI'EL
Root: צ - ח - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְצַחֵק metzachek I / you m. sg. / he / it joke(s) | מְצַחֶקֶת metzacheket I / you f. sg. / she / it joke(s) | מְצַחֲקִים metzachakim we / you m. pl. / they m. joke | מְצַחֲקוֹת metzachakot we / you f. pl. / they f. joke | |
Past tense | 1st | צִחַקְתִּי ~ ציחקתי tzichakti I joked | צִחַקְנוּ ~ ציחקנו tzichaknu we joked | ||
2nd | צִחַקְתָּ ~ ציחקת tzichakta you m. sg. joked | צִחַקְתְּ ~ ציחקת tzichakt you f. sg. joked | צִחַקְתֶּם ~ ציחקתם tzichaktem you m. pl. joked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צִחַקְתֶּם ~ ציחקתם tzichaktem | צִחַקְתֶּן ~ ציחקתן tzichakten you f. pl. joked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צִחַקְתֶּן ~ ציחקתן tzichakten | |
3rd | צִחֵק ~ ציחק tzichek he / it joked | צִחֲקָה ~ ציחקה tzichaka she / it joked | צִחֲקוּ ~ ציחקו tzichaku they joked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲצַחֵק atzachek I will joke | נְצַחֵק netzachek we will joke | ||
2nd | תְּצַחֵק tetzachek you m. sg. will joke | תְּצַחֲקִי tetzachaki you f. sg. will joke | תְּצַחֲקוּ tetzachaku you m. pl. will joke | תְּצַחֵקְנָה tetzachekna you f. pl. will joke In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּצַחֲקוּ tetzachaku | |
3rd | יְצַחֵק yetzachek he / it will joke | תְּצַחֵק tetzachek she / it will joke | יְצַחֲקוּ yetzachaku they m. will joke | תְּצַחֵקְנָה tetzachekna they f. will joke In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְצַחֲקוּ yetzachaku | |
Imperative | צַחֵק! tzachek! (to a man) joke! | צַחֲקִי! tzachaki! (to a woman) joke! | צַחֲקוּ! tzachaku! (to men) joke! | צַחֵקְנָה! tzachekna! (to women) joke! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: צַחֲקוּ! tzachaku! | |
Infinitive | לְצַחֵק letzachek to joke |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
צְחוֹק | צ - ח - ק | Noun – ktol pattern, masculine | laughter |
לִצְחוֹק | צ - ח - ק | Verb – pa'al | to laugh, to giggle |
לְהַצְחִיק | צ - ח - ק | Verb – hif'il | to amuse, to cause to laugh |
לְהִצְטַחֵק | צ - ח - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to chuckle, to laugh to oneself |
צַחְקָן | צ - ח - ק | Adjective – katlan pattern | merry, cheerful |
לְצַחְקֵק | צ - ח - ק - ק | Verb – pi'el | to giggle, to chuckle |
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