Verb – PA'AL
Root: ז - ר - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | זוֹרֵעַ zorea I / you m. sg. / he / it sow(s) | זוֹרַעַת zora'at I / you f. sg. / she / it sow(s) | זוֹרְעִים zor'im we / you m. pl. / they m. sow | זוֹרְעוֹת zor'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. sow | |
Past tense | 1st | זָרַעְתִּי zarati I sowed | זָרַעְנוּ zaranu we sowed | ||
2nd | זָרַעְתָּ zarata you m. sg. sowed | זָרַעְתְּ zarat you f. sg. sowed | זְרַעְתֶּם zra'atem you m. pl. sowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָרַעְתֶּם zaratem | זְרַעְתֶּן zra'aten you f. pl. sowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָרַעְתֶּן zaraten | |
3rd | זָרַע zara he / it sowed | זָרְעָה zar'a she / it sowed | זָרְעוּ zar'u they sowed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶזְרַע ezra I will sow | נִזְרַע nizra we will sow | ||
2nd | תִּזְרַע tizra you m. sg. will sow | תִּזְרְעִי tizre'i you f. sg. will sow | תִּזְרְעוּ tizre'u you m. pl. will sow | תִּזְרַעְנָה tizrana you f. pl. will sow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּזְרְעוּ tizre'u | |
3rd | יִזְרַע yizra he / it will sow | תִּזְרַע tizra she / it will sow | יִזְרְעוּ yizre'u they m. will sow | תִּזְרַעְנָה tizrana they f. will sow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִזְרְעוּ yizre'u | |
Imperative | זְרַע! zra! (to a man) sow! | זִרְעִי! zir'i! (to a woman) sow! | זִרְעוּ! zir'u! (to men) sow! | זְרַעְנָה! zrana! (to women) sow! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זִרְעוּ! zir'u! | |
Infinitive | לִזְרֹעַ ~ לזרוע lizroa to sow |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זְרוֹעַ | ז - ר - ע | Noun – ktol pattern, feminine | arm, upper arm; handle, lever |
זֶרַע | ז - ר - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | seed; semen |
לְהִיזָּרֵעַ | ז - ר - ע | Verb – nif'al | to be sown, disseminated |
לְהַזְרִיעַ | ז - ר - ע | Verb – hif'il | to inseminate (animals); to give seeds (biblical) |
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