Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ד - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חָדֵל chadel I / you m. sg. / he / it stop(s) | חֲדֵלָה chadela I / you f. sg. / she / it stop(s) | חֲדֵלִים chadelim we / you m. pl. / they m. stop | חֲדֵלוֹת chadelot we / you f. pl. / they f. stop | |
Past tense | 1st | חָדַלְתִּי chadalti I stopped | חָדַלְנוּ chadalnu we stopped | ||
2nd | חָדַלְתָּ chadalta you m. sg. stopped | חָדַלְתְּ chadalt you f. sg. stopped | חֲדַלְתֶּם chadaltem you m. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָדַלְתֶּם chadaltem | חֲדַלְתֶּן chadalten you f. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָדַלְתֶּן chadalten | |
3rd | חָדַל chadal he / it stopped | חָדְלָה chadla she / it stopped | חָדְלוּ chadlu they stopped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחְדַּל echdal I will stop | נֶחְדַּל nechdal we will stop | ||
2nd | תֶּחְדַּל techdal you m. sg. will stop | תֶּחְדְּלִי techdeli you f. sg. will stop | תֶּחְדְּלוּ techdelu you m. pl. will stop | תֶּחְדַּלְנָה techdalna you f. pl. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּחְדְּלוּ techdelu | |
3rd | יֶחְדַּל yechdal he / it will stop | תֶּחְדַּל techdal she / it will stop | יֶחְדְּלוּ yechdelu they m. will stop | תֶּחְדַּלְנָה techdalna they f. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶחְדְּלוּ yechdelu | |
Imperative | חֲדַל! chadal! (to a man) stop! | חִדְלִי! chidli! (to a woman) stop! | חִדְלוּ! chidlu! (to men) stop! | חֲדַלְנָה! chadalna! (to women) stop! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִדְלוּ! chidlu! | |
Infinitive | לַחְדֹּל ~ לחדול lachdol to stop |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חִידָּלוֹן | ח - ד - ל | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | cessation, end, oblivion, destruction (lit.) |
מֶחְדָּל | ח - ד - ל | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | failure; omission; default |
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