Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ח - ו - ל
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֵחִיל mechil I / you m. sg. / he / it apply(-ies) | מְחִילָה mechila I / you f. sg. / she / it apply(-ies) | מְחִילִים mechilim we / you m. pl. / they m. apply | מְחִילוֹת mechilot we / you f. pl. / they f. apply | |
Past tense | 1st | הֵחַלְתִּי hechalti הַחִילוֹתִי hachiloti I applied | הֵחַלְנוּ hechalnu הַחִילוֹנוּ hachilonu we applied | ||
2nd | הֵחַלְתָּ hechalta הַחִילוֹתָ hachilota you m. sg. applied | הֵחַלְתְּ hechalt הַחִילוֹת hachilot you f. sg. applied | הַחַלְתֶּם hachaltem הַחִילוֹתֶם hachilotem you m. pl. applied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵחַלְתֶּם hechaltem הַחִילוֹתֶם hachilotem | הַחַלְתֶּן hachalten הַחִילוֹתֶן hachiloten you f. pl. applied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵחַלְתֶּן hechalten הַחִילוֹתֶן hachiloten | |
3rd | הֵחִיל hechil he / it applied | הֵחִילָה hechila she / it applied | הֵחִילוּ hechilu they applied | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָחִיל achil I will apply | נָחִיל nachil we will apply | ||
2nd | תָּחִיל tachil you m. sg. will apply | תָּחִילִי tachili you f. sg. will apply | תָּחִילוּ tachilu you m. pl. will apply | תָּחֵלְנָה tachelna תְּחִילֶינָה techilena you f. pl. will apply In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּחִילוּ tachilu | |
3rd | יָחִיל yachil he / it will apply | תָּחִיל tachil she / it will apply | יָחִילוּ yachilu they m. will apply | תָּחֵלְנָה tachelna תְּחִילֶינָה techilena they f. will apply In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָחִילוּ yachilu | |
Imperative | הָחֵל! hachel! (to a man) apply! | הָחִילִי! hachili! (to a woman) apply! | הָחִילוּ! hachilu! (to men) apply! | הָחֵלְנָה! hachelna! (to women) apply! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָחִילוּ! hachilu! | |
Infinitive | לְהָחִיל lehachil to apply |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מוּחָל muchal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is applied | מוּחֶלֶת muchelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is applied | מוּחָלִים muchalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are applied | מוּחָלוֹת muchalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are applied | |
Past tense | 1st | הוּחַלְתִּי huchalti I was applied | הוּחַלְנוּ huchalnu we were applied | ||
2nd | הוּחַלְתָּ huchalta you m. sg. were applied | הוּחַלְתְּ huchalt you f. sg. were applied | הוּחַלְתֶּם huchaltem you m. pl. were applied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּחַלְתֶּם huchaltem | הוּחַלְתֶּן huchalten you f. pl. were applied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּחַלְתֶּן huchalten | |
3rd | הוּחַל huchal he / it was applied | הוּחֲלָה huchala she / it was applied | הוּחֲלוּ huchalu they were applied | ||
Future tense | 1st | אוּחַל uchal I will be applied | נוּחַל nuchal we will be applied | ||
2nd | תּוּחַל tuchal you m. sg. will be applied | תּוּחֲלִי tuchali you f. sg. will be applied | תּוּחֲלוּ tuchalu you m. pl. will be applied | תּוּחַלְנָה tuchalna תּוּחָלֶינָה tuchalena you f. pl. will be applied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּחֲלוּ tuchalu | |
3rd | יוּחַל yuchal he / it will be applied | תּוּחַל tuchal she / it will be applied | יוּחֲלוּ yuchalu they m. will be applied | תּוּחַלְנָה tuchalna תּוּחָלֶינָה tuchalena they f. will be applied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּחֲלוּ yuchalu |
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