Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ע - ת - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַעֲתִיר ma'atir I / you m. sg. / he / it pray(s) | מַעֲתִירָה ma'atira I / you f. sg. / she / it pray(s) | מַעֲתִירִים ma'atirim we / you m. pl. / they m. pray | מַעֲתִירוֹת ma'atirot we / you f. pl. / they f. pray | |
Past tense | 1st | הֶעֱתַרְתִּי he'etarti I prayed | הֶעֱתַרְנוּ he'etarnu we prayed | ||
2nd | הֶעֱתַרְתָּ he'etarta you m. sg. prayed | הֶעֱתַרְתְּ he'etart you f. sg. prayed | הֶעֱתַרְתֶּם he'etartem you m. pl. prayed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶעֱתַרְתֶּם he'etartem | הֶעֱתַרְתֶּן he'etarten you f. pl. prayed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶעֱתַרְתֶּן he'etarten | |
3rd | הֶעֱתִיר he'etir he / it prayed | הֶעֱתִירָה he'etira she / it prayed | הֶעֱתִירוּ he'etiru they prayed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַעֲתִיר a'atir I will pray | נַעֲתִיר na'atir we will pray | ||
2nd | תַּעֲתִיר ta'atir you m. sg. will pray | תַּעֲתִירִי ta'atiri you f. sg. will pray | תַּעֲתִירוּ ta'atiru you m. pl. will pray | תַּעֲתֵרְנָה ta'aterna you f. pl. will pray In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעֲתִירוּ ta'atiru | |
3rd | יַעֲתִיר ya'atir he / it will pray | תַּעֲתִיר ta'atir she / it will pray | יַעֲתִירוּ ya'atiru they m. will pray | תַּעֲתֵרְנָה ta'aterna they f. will pray In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעֲתִירוּ ya'atiru | |
Imperative | הַעֲתֵר! ha'ater! (to a man) pray! | הַעֲתִירִי! ha'atiri! (to a woman) pray! | הַעֲתִירוּ! ha'atiru! (to men) pray! | הַעֲתֵרְנָה! ha'aterna! (to women) pray! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַעֲתִירוּ! ha'atiru! | |
Infinitive | לְהַעֲתִיר leha'atir to pray |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עוֹתֵר | ע - ת - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | petitioner (law) |
עֲתִירָה | ע - ת - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | petition |
לַעֲתוֹר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – pa'al | to petition (law) |
לְהֵיעָתֵר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – nif'al | to accede, to acquiesce |
לְהַעֲתִיר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to give in abundance, to present something (את) to someone (על) (lit.) |
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