Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ה - ל
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַבְהִיל mavhil I / you m. sg. / he / it rush(es) | מַבְהִילָה mavhila I / you f. sg. / she / it rush(es) | מַבְהִילִים mavhilim we / you m. pl. / they m. rush | מַבְהִילוֹת mavhilot we / you f. pl. / they f. rush | |
Past tense | 1st | הִבְהַלְתִּי hivhalti I rushed | הִבְהַלְנוּ hivhalnu we rushed | ||
2nd | הִבְהַלְתָּ hivhalta you m. sg. rushed | הִבְהַלְתְּ hivhalt you f. sg. rushed | הִבְהַלְתֶּם hivhaltem you m. pl. rushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְהַלְתֶּם hivhaltem | הִבְהַלְתֶּן hivhalten you f. pl. rushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְהַלְתֶּן hivhalten | |
3rd | הִבְהִיל hivhil he / it rushed | הִבְהִילָה hivhila she / it rushed | הִבְהִילוּ hivhilu they rushed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַבְהִיל avhil I will rush | נַבְהִיל navhil we will rush | ||
2nd | תַּבְהִיל tavhil you m. sg. will rush | תַּבְהִילִי tavhili you f. sg. will rush | תַּבְהִילוּ tavhilu you m. pl. will rush | תַּבְהֵלְנָה tavhelna you f. pl. will rush In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּבְהִילוּ tavhilu | |
3rd | יַבְהִיל yavhil he / it will rush | תַּבְהִיל tavhil she / it will rush | יַבְהִילוּ yavhilu they m. will rush | תַּבְהֵלְנָה tavhelna they f. will rush In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַבְהִילוּ yavhilu | |
Imperative | הַבְהֵל! havhel! (to a man) rush! | הַבְהִילִי! havhili! (to a woman) rush! | הַבְהִילוּ! havhilu! (to men) rush! | הַבְהֵלְנָה! havhelna! (to women) rush! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַבְהִילוּ! havhilu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַבְהִיל lehavhil to rush |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻבְהָל ~ מובהל muvhal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is rushed | מֻבְהֶלֶת ~ מובהלת muvhelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is rushed | מֻבְהָלִים ~ מובהלים muvhalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are rushed | מֻבְהָלוֹת ~ מובהלות muvhalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are rushed | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻבְהַלְתִּי ~ הובהלתי huvhalti I was rushed | הֻבְהַלְנוּ ~ הובהלנו huvhalnu we were rushed | ||
2nd | הֻבְהַלְתָּ ~ הובהלת huvhalta you m. sg. were rushed | הֻבְהַלְתְּ ~ הובהלת huvhalt you f. sg. were rushed | הֻבְהַלְתֶּם ~ הובהלתם huvhaltem you m. pl. were rushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְהַלְתֶּם ~ הובהלתם huvhaltem | הֻבְהַלְתֶּן ~ הובהלתן huvhalten you f. pl. were rushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְהַלְתֶּן ~ הובהלתן huvhalten | |
3rd | הֻבְהַל ~ הובהל huvhal he / it was rushed | הֻבְהֲלָה ~ הובהלה huvhala she / it was rushed | הֻבְהֲלוּ ~ הובהלו huvhalu they were rushed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻבְהַל ~ אובהל uvhal I will be rushed | נֻבְהַל ~ נובהל nuvhal we will be rushed | ||
2nd | תֻּבְהַל ~ תובהל tuvhal you m. sg. will be rushed | תֻּבְהֲלִי ~ תובהלי tuvhali you f. sg. will be rushed | תֻּבְהֲלוּ ~ תובהלו tuvhalu you m. pl. will be rushed | תֻּבְהַלְנָה ~ תובהלנה tuvhalna you f. pl. will be rushed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּבְהֲלוּ ~ תובהלו tuvhalu | |
3rd | יֻבְהַל ~ יובהל yuvhal he / it will be rushed | תֻּבְהַל ~ תובהל tuvhal she / it will be rushed | יֻבְהֲלוּ ~ יובהלו yuvhalu they m. will be rushed | תֻּבְהַלְנָה ~ תובהלנה tuvhalna they f. will be rushed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻבְהֲלוּ ~ יובהלו yuvhalu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לִבְהוֹל | ב - ה - ל | Verb – pa'al | to panic, to fear (lit.) |
לְהִיבָּהֵל | ב - ה - ל | Verb – nif'al | to panic, to be alarmed |
לְהַבְהִיל | ב - ה - ל | Verb – hif'il | to scare, to frighten |
בֶּהָלָה | ב - ה - ל | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | panic, fear |
מְבוֹהָל | ב - ה - ל | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | terrified, frightened |
תַּבְהֵלָה | ב - ה - ל | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | panic (lit.) |
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