Verb – NIF'AL
Root: שׁ - ת - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִשְׁתֶּה nishte I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is imbibed | נִשְׁתֵּית nishtet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is imbibed | נִשְׁתִּים nishtim we / you m. pl. / they m. are imbibed | נִשְׁתּוֹת nishtot we / you f. pl. / they f. are imbibed | |
Past tense | 1st | נִשְׁתֵּיתִי nishteti I was imbibed | נִשְׁתֵּינוּ nishtenu we were imbibed | ||
2nd | נִשְׁתֵּיתָ nishteta you m. sg. were imbibed | נִשְׁתֵּית nishtet you f. sg. were imbibed | נִשְׁתֵּיתֶם nishtetem you m. pl. were imbibed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִשְׁתֵּיתֶם nishtetem | נִשְׁתֵּיתֶן nishteten you f. pl. were imbibed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִשְׁתֵּיתֶן nishteten | |
3rd | נִשְׁתָּה nishta he / it was imbibed | נִשְׁתְּתָה nishteta she / it was imbibed | נִשְׁתּוּ nishtu they were imbibed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשָּׁתֶה eshate I will be imbibed | נִשָּׁתֶה ~ נישתה nishate we will be imbibed | ||
2nd | תִּשָּׁתֶה ~ תישתה tishate you m. sg. will be imbibed | תִּשָּׁתִי ~ תישתי tishati you f. sg. will be imbibed | תִּשָּׁתוּ ~ תישתו tishatu you m. pl. will be imbibed | תִּשָּׁתֶינָה ~ תישתינה tishatena you f. pl. will be imbibed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשָּׁתוּ ~ תישתו tishatu | |
3rd | יִשָּׁתֶה ~ יישתה yishate he / it will be imbibed | תִּשָּׁתֶה ~ תישתה tishate she / it will be imbibed | יִשָּׁתוּ ~ יישתו yishatu they m. will be imbibed | תִּשָּׁתֶינָה ~ תישתינה tishatena they f. will be imbibed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשָּׁתוּ ~ יישתו yishatu | |
Imperative | הִשָּׁתֵה! ~ הישתה! hishate! (to a man) be imbibed! | הִשָּׁתִי! ~ הישתי! hishati! (to a woman) be imbibed! | הִשָּׁתוּ! ~ הישתו! hishatu! (to men) be imbibed! | הִשָּׁתֶינָה! ~ הישתינה! hishatena! (to women) be imbibed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשָּׁתוּ! ~ הישתו! hishatu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשָּׁתוֹת ~ להישתות lehishatot to be imbibed |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִשְׁתֶּה | שׁ - ת - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | feast, banquet (lit.) |
לִשְׁתּוֹת | שׁ - ת - ה | Verb – pa'al | to drink |
שְׁתִיָּה | שׁ - ת - ה | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | drinking |
שַׁתְייָן | שׁ - ת - ה | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | drinker, alcoholic |
תַּשְׁתִּית | שׁ - ת - ה | Noun – taktit pattern, feminine | foundation, platform, infrastructure |
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