Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ט - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חוֹטֵב chotev I / you m. sg. / he / it chop(s) | חוֹטֶבֶת chotevet I / you f. sg. / she / it chop(s) | חוֹטְבִים chotvim we / you m. pl. / they m. chop | חוֹטְבוֹת chotvot we / you f. pl. / they f. chop | |
Past tense | 1st | חָטַבְתִּי chatavti I chopped | חָטַבְנוּ chatavnu we chopped | ||
2nd | חָטַבְתָּ chatavta you m. sg. chopped | חָטַבְתְּ chatavt you f. sg. chopped | חֲטַבְתֶּם chatavtem you m. pl. chopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָטַבְתֶּם chatavtem | חֲטַבְתֶּן chatavten you f. pl. chopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָטַבְתֶּן chatavten | |
3rd | חָטַב chatav he / it chopped | חָטְבָה chatva she / it chopped | חָטְבוּ chatvu they chopped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחְטֹב ~ אחטוב echtov I will chop | נַחְטֹב ~ נחטוב nachtov we will chop | ||
2nd | תַּחְטֹב ~ תחטוב tachtov you m. sg. will chop | תַּחְטְבִי tachtevi you f. sg. will chop | תַּחְטְבוּ tachtevu you m. pl. will chop | תַּחְטֹבְנָה ~ תחטובנה tachtovna you f. pl. will chop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְטְבוּ tachtevu | |
3rd | יַחְטֹב ~ יחטוב yachtov he / it will chop | תַּחְטֹב ~ תחטוב tachtov she / it will chop | יַחְטְבוּ yachtevu they m. will chop | תַּחְטֹבְנָה ~ תחטובנה tachtovna they f. will chop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְטְבוּ yachtevu | |
Imperative | חֲטֹב! ~ חטוב! chatov! (to a man) chop! | חִטְבִי! chitvi! (to a woman) chop! | חִטְבוּ! chitvu! (to men) chop! | חֲטֹבְנָה! ~ חטובנה! chatovna! (to women) chop! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִטְבוּ! chitvu! | |
Infinitive | לַחְטֹב ~ לחטוב lachtov to chop |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהֵיחָטֵב | ח - ט - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be chopped, hewn |
חֲטִיבָה | ח - ט - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | department, division (of organization); middle school; brigade (military) |
חֲטִיבָה | ח - ט - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | tree felling |
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