Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ח - ט - ף
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַחְטִיף machtif I / you m. sg. / he / it smack(s) | מַחְטִיפָה machtifa I / you f. sg. / she / it smack(s) | מַחְטִיפִים machtifim we / you m. pl. / they m. smack | מַחְטִיפוֹת machtifot we / you f. pl. / they f. smack | |
Past tense | 1st | הֶחְטַפְתִּי hechtafti I smacked | הֶחְטַפְנוּ hechtafnu we smacked | ||
2nd | הֶחְטַפְתָּ hechtafta you m. sg. smacked | הֶחְטַפְתְּ hechtaft you f. sg. smacked | הֶחְטַפְתֶּם hechtaftem you m. pl. smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחְטַפְתֶּם hechtaftem | הֶחְטַפְתֶּן hechtaften you f. pl. smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחְטַפְתֶּן hechtaften | |
3rd | הֶחְטִיף hechtif he / it smacked | הֶחְטִיפָה hechtifa she / it smacked | הֶחְטִיפוּ hechtifu they smacked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַחְטִיף achtif I will smack | נַחְטִיף nachtif we will smack | ||
2nd | תַּחְטִיף tachtif you m. sg. will smack | תַּחְטִיפִי tachtifi you f. sg. will smack | תַּחְטִיפוּ tachtifu you m. pl. will smack | תַּחְטֵפְנָה tachtefna you f. pl. will smack In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְטִיפוּ tachtifu | |
3rd | יַחְטִיף yachtif he / it will smack | תַּחְטִיף tachtif she / it will smack | יַחְטִיפוּ yachtifu they m. will smack | תַּחְטֵפְנָה tachtefna they f. will smack In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְטִיפוּ yachtifu | |
Imperative | הַחְטֵף! hachtef! (to a man) smack! | הַחְטִיפִי! hachtifi! (to a woman) smack! | הַחְטִיפוּ! hachtifu! (to men) smack! | הַחְטֵפְנָה! hachtefna! (to women) smack! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַחְטִיפוּ! hachtifu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַחְטִיף lehachtif to smack |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מָחְטָף ~ מוחטף mochtaf מֻחְטָף ~ מוחטף muchtaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is smacked | מָחְטֶפֶת ~ מוחטפת mochtefet מֻחְטֶפֶת ~ מוחטפת muchtefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is smacked | מָחְטָפִים ~ מוחטפים mochtafim מֻחְטָפִים ~ מוחטפים muchtafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are smacked | מָחְטָפוֹת ~ מוחטפות mochtafot מֻחְטָפוֹת ~ מוחטפות muchtafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are smacked | |
Past tense | 1st | הָחְטַפְתִּי ~ הוחטפתי hochtafti הֻחְטַפְתִּי ~ הוחטפתי huchtafti I was smacked | הָחְטַפְנוּ ~ הוחטפנו hochtafnu הֻחְטַפְנוּ ~ הוחטפנו huchtafnu we were smacked | ||
2nd | הָחְטַפְתָּ ~ הוחטפת hochtafta הֻחְטַפְתָּ ~ הוחטפת huchtafta you m. sg. were smacked | הָחְטַפְתְּ ~ הוחטפת hochtaft הֻחְטַפְתְּ ~ הוחטפת huchtaft you f. sg. were smacked | הָחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם hochtaftem הֻחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם huchtaftem you m. pl. were smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הָחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם hochtaftem הֻחְטַפְתֶּם ~ הוחטפתם huchtaftem | הָחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן hochtaften הֻחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן huchtaften you f. pl. were smacked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הָחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן hochtaften הֻחְטַפְתֶּן ~ הוחטפתן huchtaften | |
3rd | הָחְטַף ~ הוחטף hochtaf הֻחְטַף ~ הוחטף huchtaf he / it was smacked | הָחְטְפָה ~ הוחטפה hochtefa הֻחְטְפָה ~ הוחטפה huchtefa she / it was smacked | הָחְטְפוּ ~ הוחטפו hochtefu הֻחְטְפוּ ~ הוחטפו huchtefu they were smacked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָחְטַף ~ אוחטף ochtaf אֻחְטַף ~ אוחטף uchtaf I will be smacked | נָחְטַף ~ נוחטף nochtaf נֻחְטַף ~ נוחטף nuchtaf we will be smacked | ||
2nd | תָּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tochtaf תֻּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tuchtaf you m. sg. will be smacked | תָּחְטְפִי ~ תוחטפי tochtefi תֻּחְטְפִי ~ תוחטפי tuchtefi you f. sg. will be smacked | תָּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tochtefu תֻּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tuchtefu you m. pl. will be smacked | תָּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tochtafna תֻּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tuchtafna you f. pl. will be smacked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tochtefu תֻּחְטְפוּ ~ תוחטפו tuchtefu | |
3rd | יָחְטַף ~ יוחטף yochtaf יֻחְטַף ~ יוחטף yuchtaf he / it will be smacked | תָּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tochtaf תֻּחְטַף ~ תוחטף tuchtaf she / it will be smacked | יָחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yochtefu יֻחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yuchtefu they m. will be smacked | תָּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tochtafna תֻּחְטַפְנָה ~ תוחטפנה tuchtafna they f. will be smacked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yochtefu יֻחְטְפוּ ~ יוחטפו yuchtefu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָטוּף | ח - ט - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | kidnapped, captured; brief, momentary |
חָטִיף | ח - ט - ף | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | snack |
חֲטִיפָה | ח - ט - ף | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | kidnapping, hijacking; grabbing, snatching |
לַחְטוֹף | ח - ט - ף | Verb – pa'al | to snatch, to kidnap |
לְהֵיחָטֵף | ח - ט - ף | Verb – nif'al | to be snatched, kidnapped |
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