Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ת - פ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַתְפִּיחַ matpiach I / you m. sg. / he / it leaven(s) | מַתְפִּיחָה matpicha I / you f. sg. / she / it leaven(s) | מַתְפִּיחִים matpichim we / you m. pl. / they m. leaven | מַתְפִּיחוֹת matpichot we / you f. pl. / they f. leaven | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְפַּחְתִּי hitpachti I leavened | הִתְפַּחְנוּ hitpachnu we leavened | ||
2nd | הִתְפַּחְתָּ hitpachta you m. sg. leavened | הִתְפַּחְתְּ hitpacht you f. sg. leavened | הִתְפַּחְתֶּם hitpachtem you m. pl. leavened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְפַּחְתֶּם hitpachtem | הִתְפַּחְתֶּן hitpachten you f. pl. leavened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְפַּחְתֶּן hitpachten | |
3rd | הִתְפִּיחַ hitpiach he / it leavened | הִתְפִּיחָה hitpicha she / it leavened | הִתְפִּיחוּ hitpichu they leavened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַתְפִּיחַ atpiach I will leaven | נַתְפִּיחַ natpiach we will leaven | ||
2nd | תַּתְפִּיחַ tatpiach you m. sg. will leaven | תַּתְפִּיחִי tatpichi you f. sg. will leaven | תַּתְפִּיחוּ tatpichu you m. pl. will leaven | תַּתְפַּחְנָה tatpachna you f. pl. will leaven In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּתְפִּיחוּ tatpichu | |
3rd | יַתְפִּיחַ yatpiach he / it will leaven | תַּתְפִּיחַ tatpiach she / it will leaven | יַתְפִּיחוּ yatpichu they m. will leaven | תַּתְפַּחְנָה tatpachna they f. will leaven In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַתְפִּיחוּ yatpichu | |
Imperative | הַתְפֵּחַ! hatpeach! (to a man) leaven! | הַתְפִּיחִי! hatpichi! (to a woman) leaven! | הַתְפִּיחוּ! hatpichu! (to men) leaven! | הַתְפַּחְנָה! hatpachna! (to women) leaven! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַתְפִּיחוּ! hatpichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַתְפִּיחַ lehatpiach to leaven |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻתְפָּח ~ מותפח mutpach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is leavened | מֻתְפַּחַת ~ מותפחת mutpachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is leavened | מֻתְפָּחִים ~ מותפחים mutpachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are leavened | מֻתְפָּחוֹת ~ מותפחות mutpachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are leavened | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻתְפַּחְתִּי ~ הותפחתי hutpachti I was leavened | הֻתְפַּחְנוּ ~ הותפחנו hutpachnu we were leavened | ||
2nd | הֻתְפַּחְתָּ ~ הותפחת hutpachta you m. sg. were leavened | הֻתְפַּחְתְּ ~ הותפחת hutpacht you f. sg. were leavened | הֻתְפַּחְתֶּם ~ הותפחתם hutpachtem you m. pl. were leavened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻתְפַּחְתֶּם ~ הותפחתם hutpachtem | הֻתְפַּחְתֶּן ~ הותפחתן hutpachten you f. pl. were leavened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻתְפַּחְתֶּן ~ הותפחתן hutpachten | |
3rd | הֻתְפַּח ~ הותפח hutpach he / it was leavened | הֻתְפְּחָה ~ הותפחה hutpecha she / it was leavened | הֻתְפְּחוּ ~ הותפחו hutpechu they were leavened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻתְפַּח ~ אותפח utpach I will be leavened | נֻתְפַּח ~ נותפח nutpach we will be leavened | ||
2nd | תֻּתְפַּח ~ תותפח tutpach you m. sg. will be leavened | תֻּתְפְּחִי ~ תותפחי tutpechi you f. sg. will be leavened | תֻּתְפְּחוּ ~ תותפחו tutpechu you m. pl. will be leavened | תֻּתְפַּחְנָה ~ תותפחנה tutpachna you f. pl. will be leavened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּתְפְּחוּ ~ תותפחו tutpechu | |
3rd | יֻתְפַּח ~ יותפח yutpach he / it will be leavened | תֻּתְפַּח ~ תותפח tutpach she / it will be leavened | יֻתְפְּחוּ ~ יותפחו yutpechu they m. will be leavened | תֻּתְפַּחְנָה ~ תותפחנה tutpachna they f. will be leavened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻתְפְּחוּ ~ יותפחו yutpechu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לִתְפּוֹחַ | ת - פ - ח | Verb – pa'al | to swell up; to grow, to increase (fig.) |
תְּפִיחָה | ת - פ - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | swelling, lump |
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