Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ח - מ - שׁ
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְחַמֵּשׁ mitchamesh I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is armed | מִתְחַמֶּשֶׁת mitchameshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is armed | מִתְחַמְּשִׁים mitchamshim we / you m. pl. / they m. are armed | מִתְחַמְּשׁוֹת mitchamshot we / you f. pl. / they f. are armed | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְחַמַּשְׁתִּי hitchamashti I was armed | הִתְחַמַּשְׁנוּ hitchamashnu we were armed | ||
2nd | הִתְחַמַּשְׁתָּ hitchamashta you m. sg. were armed | הִתְחַמַּשְׁתְּ hitchamasht you f. sg. were armed | הִתְחַמַּשְׁתֶּם hitchamashtem you m. pl. were armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְחַמַּשְׁתֶּם hitchamashtem | הִתְחַמַּשְׁתֶּן hitchamashten you f. pl. were armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְחַמַּשְׁתֶּן hitchamashten | |
3rd | הִתְחַמֵּשׁ hitchamesh he / it was armed | הִתְחַמְּשָׁה hitchamsha she / it was armed | הִתְחַמְּשׁוּ hitchamshu they were armed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְחַמֵּשׁ etchamesh I will be armed | נִתְחַמֵּשׁ nitchamesh we will be armed | ||
2nd | תִּתְחַמֵּשׁ titchamesh you m. sg. will be armed | תִּתְחַמְּשִׁי titchamshi you f. sg. will be armed | תִּתְחַמְּשׁוּ titchamshu you m. pl. will be armed | תִּתְחַמֵּשְׁנָה titchameshna you f. pl. will be armed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְחַמְּשׁוּ titchamshu | |
3rd | יִתְחַמֵּשׁ yitchamesh he / it will be armed | תִּתְחַמֵּשׁ titchamesh she / it will be armed | יִתְחַמְּשׁוּ yitchamshu they m. will be armed | תִּתְחַמֵּשְׁנָה titchameshna they f. will be armed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְחַמְּשׁוּ yitchamshu | |
Imperative | הִתְחַמֵּשׁ! hitchamesh! (to a man) be armed! | הִתְחַמְּשִׁי! hitchamshi! (to a woman) be armed! | הִתְחַמְּשׁוּ! hitchamshu! (to men) be armed! | הִתְחַמֵּשְׁנָה! hitchameshna! (to women) be armed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְחַמְּשׁוּ! hitchamshu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְחַמֵּשׁ lehitchamesh to be armed |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חִימּוּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | munition, arming (military); ammunition, ordnance |
חָמוּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Adjective – katul pattern | armed |
חֲמִישִׁי | ח - מ - שׁ | Adjective – ktili pattern | fifth |
חָמֵש | ח - מ - שׁ | Cardinal numeral | five |
לְחַמֵּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Verb – pi'el | to arm |
תַּחְמוֹשֶׁת | ח - מ - שׁ | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | ammunition, munitions |
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