Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ח - נ - ק
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶחְנָק nechnak I / you m. sg. / he / it choke(s) | נֶחְנֶקֶת nechneket I / you f. sg. / she / it choke(s) | נֶחְנָקִים nechnakim we / you m. pl. / they m. choke | נֶחְנָקוֹת nechnakot we / you f. pl. / they f. choke | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶחְנַקְתִּי nechnakti I choked | נֶחְנַקְנוּ nechnaknu we choked | ||
2nd | נֶחְנַקְתָּ nechnakta you m. sg. choked | נֶחְנַקְתְּ nechnakt you f. sg. choked | נֶחְנַקְתֶּם nechnaktem you m. pl. choked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶחְנַקְתֶּם nechnaktem | נֶחְנַקְתֶּן nechnakten you f. pl. choked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶחְנַקְתֶּן nechnakten | |
3rd | נֶחְנַק nechnak he / it choked | נֶחְנְקָה nechneka she / it choked | נֶחְנְקוּ nechneku they choked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵחָנֵק ~ איחנק echanek I will choke | נֵחָנֵק ~ ניחנק nechanek we will choke | ||
2nd | תֵּחָנֵק ~ תיחנק techanek you m. sg. will choke | תֵּחָנְקִי ~ תיחנקי techanki you f. sg. will choke | תֵּחָנְקוּ ~ תיחנקו techanku you m. pl. will choke | תֵּחָנַקְנָה ~ תיחנקנה techanakna תֵּחָנֵקְנָה ~ תיחנקנה techanekna you f. pl. will choke In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּחָנְקוּ ~ תיחנקו techanku | |
3rd | יֵחָנֵק ~ ייחנק yechanek he / it will choke | תֵּחָנֵק ~ תיחנק techanek she / it will choke | יֵחָנְקוּ ~ ייחנקו yechanku they m. will choke | תֵּחָנַקְנָה ~ תיחנקנה techanakna תֵּחָנֵקְנָה ~ תיחנקנה techanekna they f. will choke In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵחָנְקוּ ~ ייחנקו yechanku | |
Imperative | הֵחָנֵק! ~ היחנק! hechanek! (to a man) choke! | הֵחָנְקִי! ~ היחנקי! hechanki! (to a woman) choke! | הֵחָנְקוּ! ~ היחנקו! hechanku! (to men) choke! | הֵחָנַקְנָה! ~ היחנקנה! hechanakna! הֵחָנֵקְנָה! ~ היחנקנה! hechanekna! (to women) choke! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵחָנְקוּ! ~ היחנקו! hechanku! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵחָנֵק ~ להיחנק lehechanek to choke |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חֲנִיקָה | ח - נ - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | choking, strangling |
חֶנֶק | ח - נ - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | strangulation, choking |
חַנָּק | ח - נ - ק | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | javelin sand boa (snake) |
לַחֲנוֹק | ח - נ - ק | Verb – pa'al | to choke, to strangle |
לְהַחְנִיק | ח - נ - ק | Verb – hif'il | to asphyxiate, to choke, to strangle |
מַחֲנָק | ח - נ - ק | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | suffocation |
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