Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ס - ם
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חוֹסֵם chosem I / you m. sg. / he / it block(s) | חוֹסֶמֶת chosemet I / you f. sg. / she / it block(s) | חוֹסְמִים chosmim we / you m. pl. / they m. block | חוֹסְמוֹת chosmot we / you f. pl. / they f. block | |
Past tense | 1st | חָסַמְתִּי chasamti I blocked | חָסַמְנוּ chasamnu we blocked | ||
2nd | חָסַמְתָּ chasamta you m. sg. blocked | חָסַמְתְּ chasamt you f. sg. blocked | חֲסַמְתֶּם chasamtem you m. pl. blocked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָסַמְתֶּם chasamtem | חֲסַמְתֶּן chasamten you f. pl. blocked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָסַמְתֶּן chasamten | |
3rd | חָסַם chasam he / it blocked | חָסְמָה chasma she / it blocked | חָסְמוּ chasmu they blocked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחְסֹם ~ אחסום echsom I will block | נַחְסֹם ~ נחסום nachsom we will block | ||
2nd | תַּחְסֹם ~ תחסום tachsom you m. sg. will block | תַּחְסְמִי tachsemi you f. sg. will block | תַּחְסְמוּ tachsemu you m. pl. will block | תַּחְסֹמְנָה ~ תחסומנה tachsomna you f. pl. will block In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְסְמוּ tachsemu | |
3rd | יַחְסֹם ~ יחסום yachsom he / it will block | תַּחְסֹם ~ תחסום tachsom she / it will block | יַחְסְמוּ yachsemu they m. will block | תַּחְסֹמְנָה ~ תחסומנה tachsomna they f. will block In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְסְמוּ yachsemu | |
Imperative | חֲסֹם! ~ חסום! chasom! (to a man) block! | חִסְמִי! chismi! (to a woman) block! | חִסְמוּ! chismu! (to men) block! | חֲסֹמְנָה! ~ חסומנה! chasomna! (to women) block! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִסְמוּ! chismu! | |
Infinitive | לַחְסֹם ~ לחסום lachsom to block |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָסוּם | ח - ס - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | blocked; inscribed (geometry); bounded (mathematics) |
חֲסִימָה | ח - ס - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | blocking, obstruction, occlusion; blockade |
לְהֵיחָסֵם | ח - ס - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be blocked, obstructed |
מְחוּסָּם | ח - ס - ם | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | tempered (glass, metal) |
מַחְסוֹם | ח - ס - ם | Noun – miktol pattern, masculine | barrier, barricade; obstacle |
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