Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - צ - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חָצֵב chatzev I / you m. sg. / he / it chisel(s) | חֲצֵבָה chatzeva I / you f. sg. / she / it chisel(s) | חֲצֵבִים chatzevim we / you m. pl. / they m. chisel | חֲצֵבוֹת chatzevot we / you f. pl. / they f. chisel | |
Past tense | 1st | חָצַבְתִּי chatzavti I chiselled | חָצַבְנוּ chatzavnu we chiselled | ||
2nd | חָצַבְתָּ chatzavta you m. sg. chiselled | חָצַבְתְּ chatzavt you f. sg. chiselled | חֲצַבְתֶּם chatzavtem you m. pl. chiselled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָצַבְתֶּם chatzavtem | חֲצַבְתֶּן chatzavten you f. pl. chiselled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָצַבְתֶּן chatzavten | |
3rd | חָצֵב chatzev חָצַב chatzav he / it chiselled | חָצְבָה chatzva she / it chiselled | חָצְבוּ chatzvu they chiselled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחְצֹב ~ אחצוב echtzov I will chisel | נַחְצֹב ~ נחצוב nachtzov we will chisel | ||
2nd | תַּחְצֹב ~ תחצוב tachtzov you m. sg. will chisel | תַּחְצְבִי tachtzevi you f. sg. will chisel | תַּחְצְבוּ tachtzevu you m. pl. will chisel | תַּחְצֹבְנָה ~ תחצובנה tachtzovna you f. pl. will chisel In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְצְבוּ tachtzevu | |
3rd | יַחְצֹב ~ יחצוב yachtzov he / it will chisel | תַּחְצֹב ~ תחצוב tachtzov she / it will chisel | יַחְצְבוּ yachtzevu they m. will chisel | תַּחְצֹבְנָה ~ תחצובנה tachtzovna they f. will chisel In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְצְבוּ yachtzevu | |
Imperative | חֲצֹב! ~ חצוב! chatzov! (to a man) chisel! | חִצְבִי! chitzvi! (to a woman) chisel! | חִצְבוּ! chitzvu! (to men) chisel! | חֲצֹבְנָה! ~ חצובנה! chatzovna! (to women) chisel! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִצְבוּ! chitzvu! | |
Infinitive | לַחְצֹב ~ לחצוב lachtzov to chisel |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָצָב | ח - צ - ב | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | squill (plant) |
לְהֵיחָצֵב | ח - צ - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be chiselled, carved |
חַצֶּבֶת | ח - צ - ב | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | measles, rubeola |
חֲצוּבָה | ח - צ - ב | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | tripod |
מַחְצָב | ח - צ - ב | Noun – maktal pattern, masculine | mineral |
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