Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ר - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חָרֵב charev חוֹרֵב chorev I / you m. sg. / he / it waste(s) | חֲרֵבָה chareva חוֹרֶבֶת chorevet I / you f. sg. / she / it waste(s) | חֲרֵבִים charevim חוֹרְבִים chorvim we / you m. pl. / they m. waste | חֲרֵבוֹת charevot חוֹרְבוֹת chorvot we / you f. pl. / they f. waste | |
Past tense | 1st | חָרַבְתִּי charavti I wasted | חָרַבְנוּ charavnu we wasted | ||
2nd | חָרַבְתָּ charavta you m. sg. wasted | חָרַבְתְּ charavt you f. sg. wasted | חֲרַבְתֶּם charavtem you m. pl. wasted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַבְתֶּם charavtem | חֲרַבְתֶּן charavten you f. pl. wasted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַבְתֶּן charavten | |
3rd | חָרַב charav he / it wasted | חָרְבָה charva she / it wasted | חָרְבוּ charvu they wasted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחֱרַב echerav אֶחֱרֹב ~ אחרוב echerov I will waste | נֶחֱרַב necherav נַחֲרֹב ~ נחרוב nacharov we will waste | ||
2nd | תֶּחֱרַב techerav תַּחֲרֹב ~ תחרוב tacharov you m. sg. will waste | תֶּחֶרְבִי techervi תַּחַרְבִי tacharvi you f. sg. will waste | תֶּחֶרְבוּ techervu תַּחַרְבוּ tacharvu you m. pl. will waste | תֶּחֱרַבְנָה techeravna תַּחֲרֹבְנָה ~ תחרובנה tacharovna you f. pl. will waste In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּחֶרְבוּ techervu תַּחַרְבוּ tacharvu | |
3rd | יֶחֱרַב yecherav יַחֲרֹב ~ יחרוב yacharov he / it will waste | תֶּחֱרַב techerav תַּחֲרֹב ~ תחרוב tacharov she / it will waste | יֶחֶרְבוּ yechervu יַחַרְבוּ yacharvu they m. will waste | תֶּחֱרַבְנָה techeravna תַּחֲרֹבְנָה ~ תחרובנה tacharovna they f. will waste In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶחֶרְבוּ yechervu יַחַרְבוּ yacharvu | |
Infinitive | לַחֲרֹב ~ לחרוב lacharov to waste |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חוּרְבָּן | ח - ר - ב | Noun – masculine | destruction |
חֶרֶב | ח - ר - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | sword, sabre, saber |
לְהֵיחָרֵב | ח - ר - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be destroyed, ruined |
לְהַחֲרִיב | ח - ר - ב | Verb – hif'il | to destroy, to ruin |
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