Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ר - ד
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חָרֵד chared I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is worried about | חֲרֵדָה chareda I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is worried about | חֲרֵדִים charedim we / you m. pl. / they m. are worried about | חֲרֵדוֹת charedot we / you f. pl. / they f. are worried about | |
Past tense | 1st | חָרַדְתִּי charadeti I was worried about | חָרַדְנוּ charadnu we were worried about | ||
2nd | חָרַדְתָּ charadeta you m. sg. were worried about | חָרַדְתְּ charadet you f. sg. were worried about | חֲרַדְתֶּם charadetem you m. pl. were worried about The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַדְתֶּם charadetem | חֲרַדְתֶּן charadeten you f. pl. were worried about The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַדְתֶּן charadeten | |
3rd | חָרַד charad he / it was worried about | חָרְדָה charda she / it was worried about | חָרְדוּ chardu they were worried about | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחֱרַד echerad I will be worried about | נֶחֱרַד necherad we will be worried about | ||
2nd | תֶּחֱרַד techerad you m. sg. will be worried about | תֶּחֶרְדִי techerdi you f. sg. will be worried about | תֶּחֶרְדוּ techerdu you m. pl. will be worried about | תֶּחֱרַדְנָה techeradna you f. pl. will be worried about In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּחֶרְדוּ techerdu | |
3rd | יֶחֱרַד yecherad he / it will be worried about | תֶּחֱרַד techerad she / it will be worried about | יֶחֶרְדוּ yecherdu they m. will be worried about | תֶּחֱרַדְנָה techeradna they f. will be worried about In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶחֶרְדוּ yecherdu | |
Imperative | חֲרַד! charad! (to a man) be worried about! | חִרְדִי! chirdi! (to a woman) be worried about! | חִרְדוּ! chirdu! (to men) be worried about! | חֲרַדְנָה! charadna! (to women) be worried about! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִרְדוּ! chirdu! | |
Infinitive | לַחֲרֹד ~ לחרוד lacharod to be worried about |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָרֵד | ח - ר - ד | Adjective – katel pattern | anxious, scared (lit.); ultra-orthodox |
לְהֵיחָרֵד | ח - ר - ד | Verb – nif'al | to be appalled, horrified with (מן) |
לְהַחְרִיד | ח - ר - ד | Verb – hif'il | to frighten, to scare (lit.) |
חֲרָדָה | ח - ר - ד | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | anxiety, fear |
חֲרֵדִי | ח - ר - ד | Adjective | ultra-orthodox |
מַחְרִיד | ח - ר - ד | Adjective – maktil pattern | awful, frightening |
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