Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - ר - ט
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חוֹרֵט choret I / you m. sg. / he / it etch(es) | חוֹרֶטֶת choretet I / you f. sg. / she / it etch(es) | חוֹרְטִים chortim we / you m. pl. / they m. etch | חוֹרְטוֹת chortot we / you f. pl. / they f. etch | |
Past tense | 1st | חָרַטְתִּי charateti I etched | חָרַטְנוּ charatnu we etched | ||
2nd | חָרַטְתָּ charateta you m. sg. etched | חָרַטְתְּ charatet you f. sg. etched | חֲרַטְתֶּם charatetem you m. pl. etched The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַטְתֶּם charatetem | חֲרַטְתֶּן charateten you f. pl. etched The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָרַטְתֶּן charateten | |
3rd | חָרַט charat he / it etched | חָרְטָה charta she / it etched | חָרְטוּ chartu they etched | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחֱרֹט ~ אחרוט echerot I will etch | נַחֲרֹט ~ נחרוט nacharot we will etch | ||
2nd | תַּחֲרֹט ~ תחרוט tacharot you m. sg. will etch | תַּחַרְטִי tacharti you f. sg. will etch | תַּחַרְטוּ tachartu you m. pl. will etch | תַּחֲרֹטְנָה ~ תחרוטנה tacharotna you f. pl. will etch In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחַרְטוּ tachartu | |
3rd | יַחֲרֹט ~ יחרוט yacharot he / it will etch | תַּחֲרֹט ~ תחרוט tacharot she / it will etch | יַחַרְטוּ yachartu they m. will etch | תַּחֲרֹטְנָה ~ תחרוטנה tacharotna they f. will etch In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחַרְטוּ yachartu | |
Imperative | חֲרֹט! ~ חרוט! charot! (to a man) etch! | חִרְטִי! chirti! (to a woman) etch! | חִרְטוּ! chirtu! (to men) etch! | חֲרֹטְנָה! ~ חרוטנה! charotna! (to women) etch! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִרְטוּ! chirtu! | |
Infinitive | לַחֲרֹט ~ לחרוט lacharot to etch |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהֵיחָרֵט | ח - ר - ט | Verb – nif'al | to be etched, engraved |
לְהִתְחָרֵט | ח - ר - ט | Verb – hitpa'el | to regret, to repent (על) |
חֲרָטָה | ח - ר - ט | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | remorse, regret |
חַרְטָט | ח - ר - ט - ט | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | rubbish, nonsense (slang) |
לְחַרְטֵט | ח - ר - ט - ט | Verb – pi'el | to talk rubbish, to talk nonsense (slang) |
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