Verb – NIF'AL
Root: נ - ק - ם
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִקָּם ~ ניקם nikam I / you m. sg. / he / it take(s) revenge | נִקֶּמֶת ~ ניקמת nikemet I / you f. sg. / she / it take(s) revenge | נִקָּמִים ~ ניקמים nikamim we / you m. pl. / they m. take revenge | נִקָּמוֹת ~ ניקמות nikamot we / you f. pl. / they f. take revenge | |
Past tense | 1st | נִקַּמְתִּי ~ ניקמתי nikamti I took revenge | נִקַּמְנוּ ~ ניקמנו nikamnu we took revenge | ||
2nd | נִקַּמְתָּ ~ ניקמת nikamta you m. sg. took revenge | נִקַּמְתְּ ~ ניקמת nikamt you f. sg. took revenge | נִקַּמְתֶּם ~ ניקמתם nikamtem you m. pl. took revenge The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִקַּמְתֶּם ~ ניקמתם nikamtem | נִקַּמְתֶּן ~ ניקמתן nikamten you f. pl. took revenge The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִקַּמְתֶּן ~ ניקמתן nikamten | |
3rd | נִקַּם ~ ניקם nikam he / it took revenge | נִקְּמָה ~ ניקמה nikma she / it took revenge | נִקְּמוּ ~ ניקמו nikmu they took revenge | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶנָּקֵם enakem I will take revenge | נִנָּקֵם ~ נינקם ninakem we will take revenge | ||
2nd | תִּנָּקֵם ~ תינקם tinakem you m. sg. will take revenge | תִּנָּקְמִי ~ תינקמי tinakmi you f. sg. will take revenge | תִּנָּקְמוּ ~ תינקמו tinakmu you m. pl. will take revenge | תִּנָּקַמְנָה ~ תינקמנה tinakamna you f. pl. will take revenge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּנָּקְמוּ ~ תינקמו tinakmu | |
3rd | יִנָּקֵם ~ יינקם yinakem he / it will take revenge | תִּנָּקֵם ~ תינקם tinakem she / it will take revenge | יִנָּקְמוּ ~ יינקמו yinakmu they m. will take revenge | תִּנָּקַמְנָה ~ תינקמנה tinakamna they f. will take revenge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִנָּקְמוּ ~ יינקמו yinakmu | |
Imperative | הִנָּקֵם! ~ הינקם! hinakem! (to a man) take revenge! | הִנָּקְמִי! ~ הינקמי! hinakmi! (to a woman) take revenge! | הִנָּקְמוּ! ~ הינקמו! hinakmu! (to men) take revenge! | הִנָּקַמְנָה! ~ הינקמנה! hinakamna! (to women) take revenge! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִנָּקְמוּ! ~ הינקמו! hinakmu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִנָּקֵם ~ להינקם lehinakem to take revenge |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לִנְקוֹם | נ - ק - ם | Verb – pa'al | to avenge, to retaliate (to someone: ב־, for something: את) |
לְהִתְנַקֵּם | נ - ק - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to take revenge (upon someone) (ב-) |
נְקָמָה | נ - ק - ם | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | revenge, vengeance, retaliation |
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