Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ח - ר - ץ
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶחֱרָץ necheratz נֶחְרָץ nechratz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is determined | נֶחֱרֶצֶת necheretzet נֶחְרֶצֶת nechretzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is determined | נֶחֱרָצִים necheratzim נֶחְרָצִים nechratzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are determined | נֶחֱרָצוֹת necheratzot נֶחְרָצוֹת nechratzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are determined | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶחֱרַצְתִּי necheratzti נֶחְרַצְתִּי nechratzti I was determined | נֶחֱרַצְנוּ necheratznu נֶחְרַצְנוּ nechratznu we were determined | ||
2nd | נֶחֱרַצְתָּ necheratzta נֶחְרַצְתָּ nechratzta you m. sg. were determined | נֶחֱרַצְתְּ necheratzt נֶחְרַצְתְּ nechratzt you f. sg. were determined | נֶחֱרַצְתֶּם necheratztem נֶחְרַצְתֶּם nechratztem you m. pl. were determined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶחֱרַצְתֶּם necheratztem נֶחְרַצְתֶּם nechratztem | נֶחֱרַצְתֶּן necheratzten נֶחְרַצְתֶּן nechratzten you f. pl. were determined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶחֱרַצְתֶּן necheratzten נֶחְרַצְתֶּן nechratzten | |
3rd | נֶחֱרַץ necheratz נֶחְרַץ nechratz he / it was determined | נֶחֶרְצָה nechertza נֶחְרְצָה nechretza she / it was determined | נֶחֶרְצוּ nechertzu נֶחְרְצוּ nechretzu they were determined | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵחָרֵץ ~ איחרץ echaretz I will be determined | נֵחָרֵץ ~ ניחרץ necharetz we will be determined | ||
2nd | תֵּחָרֵץ ~ תיחרץ techaretz you m. sg. will be determined | תֵּחָרְצִי ~ תיחרצי techartzi you f. sg. will be determined | תֵּחָרְצוּ ~ תיחרצו techartzu you m. pl. will be determined | תֵּחָרֵצְנָה ~ תיחרצנה techaretzna תֵּחָרַצְנָה ~ תיחרצנה techaratzna you f. pl. will be determined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּחָרְצוּ ~ תיחרצו techartzu | |
3rd | יֵחָרֵץ ~ ייחרץ yecharetz he / it will be determined | תֵּחָרֵץ ~ תיחרץ techaretz she / it will be determined | יֵחָרְצוּ ~ ייחרצו yechartzu they m. will be determined | תֵּחָרֵצְנָה ~ תיחרצנה techaretzna תֵּחָרַצְנָה ~ תיחרצנה techaratzna they f. will be determined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵחָרְצוּ ~ ייחרצו yechartzu | |
Imperative | הֵחָרֵץ! ~ היחרץ! hecharetz! (to a man) be determined! | הֵחָרְצִי! ~ היחרצי! hechartzi! (to a woman) be determined! | הֵחָרְצוּ! ~ היחרצו! hechartzu! (to men) be determined! | הֵחָרֵצְנָה! ~ היחרצנה! hecharetzna! הֵחָרַצְנָה! ~ היחרצנה! hecharatzna! (to women) be determined! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵחָרְצוּ! ~ היחרצו! hechartzu! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵחָרֵץ ~ להיחרץ lehecharetz to be determined |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָרוּץ | ח - ר - ץ | Adjective – katul pattern | diligent, industrious |
חָרִיץ | ח - ר - ץ | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | slit, slot, notch; crack, chink |
לַחֲרוֹץ | ח - ר - ץ | Verb – pa'al | to notch, to snot; to resolve |
מְחוֹרָץ | ח - ר - ץ | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | grooved, furrowed |
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