Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ע - ת
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַבְעִית mav'it I / you m. sg. / he / it frighten(s) | מַבְעִיתָה mav'ita I / you f. sg. / she / it frighten(s) | מַבְעִיתִים mav'itim we / you m. pl. / they m. frighten | מַבְעִיתוֹת mav'itot we / you f. pl. / they f. frighten | |
Past tense | 1st | הִבְעַתִּי hiv'atti I frightened | הִבְעַתְנוּ hiv'atnu we frightened | ||
2nd | הִבְעַתָּ hiv'atta you m. sg. frightened | הִבְעַתְּ hiv'atet you f. sg. frightened | הִבְעַתֶּם hiv'attem you m. pl. frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְעַתֶּם hiv'attem | הִבְעַתֶּן hiv'atten you f. pl. frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְעַתֶּן hiv'atten | |
3rd | הִבְעִית hiv'it he / it frightened | הִבְעִיתָה hiv'ita she / it frightened | הִבְעִיתוּ hiv'itu they frightened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַבְעִית av'it I will frighten | נַבְעִית nav'it we will frighten | ||
2nd | תַּבְעִית tav'it you m. sg. will frighten | תַּבְעִיתִי tav'iti you f. sg. will frighten | תַּבְעִיתוּ tav'itu you m. pl. will frighten | תַּבְעֵתְנָה tav'etna you f. pl. will frighten In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּבְעִיתוּ tav'itu | |
3rd | יַבְעִית yav'it he / it will frighten | תַּבְעִית tav'it she / it will frighten | יַבְעִיתוּ yav'itu they m. will frighten | תַּבְעֵתְנָה tav'etna they f. will frighten In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַבְעִיתוּ yav'itu | |
Imperative | הַבְעֵת! hav'et! (to a man) frighten! | הַבְעִיתִי! hav'iti! (to a woman) frighten! | הַבְעִיתוּ! hav'itu! (to men) frighten! | הַבְעֵתְנָה! hav'etna! (to women) frighten! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַבְעִיתוּ! hav'itu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַבְעִית lehav'it to frighten |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻבְעָת ~ מובעת muv'at I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is frightened | מֻבְעֶתֶת ~ מובעתת muv'etet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is frightened | מֻבְעָתִים ~ מובעתים muv'atim we / you m. pl. / they m. are frightened | מֻבְעָתוֹת ~ מובעתות muv'atot we / you f. pl. / they f. are frightened | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻבְעַתִּי ~ הובעתי huv'atti I was frightened | הֻבְעַתְנוּ ~ הובעתנו huv'atnu we were frightened | ||
2nd | הֻבְעַתָּ ~ הובעת huv'atta you m. sg. were frightened | הֻבְעַתְּ ~ הובעת huv'atet you f. sg. were frightened | הֻבְעַתֶּם ~ הובעתם huv'attem you m. pl. were frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְעַתֶּם ~ הובעתם huv'attem | הֻבְעַתֶּן ~ הובעתן huv'atten you f. pl. were frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְעַתֶּן ~ הובעתן huv'atten | |
3rd | הֻבְעַת ~ הובעת huv'at he / it was frightened | הֻבְעֲתָה ~ הובעתה huv'ata she / it was frightened | הֻבְעֲתוּ ~ הובעתו huv'atu they were frightened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻבְעַת ~ אובעת uv'at I will be frightened | נֻבְעַת ~ נובעת nuv'at we will be frightened | ||
2nd | תֻּבְעַת ~ תובעת tuv'at you m. sg. will be frightened | תֻּבְעֲתִי ~ תובעתי tuv'ati you f. sg. will be frightened | תֻּבְעֲתוּ ~ תובעתו tuv'atu you m. pl. will be frightened | תֻּבְעַתְנָה ~ תובעתנה tuv'atna you f. pl. will be frightened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּבְעֲתוּ ~ תובעתו tuv'atu | |
3rd | יֻבְעַת ~ יובעת yuv'at he / it will be frightened | תֻּבְעַת ~ תובעת tuv'at she / it will be frightened | יֻבְעֲתוּ ~ יובעתו yuv'atu they m. will be frightened | תֻּבְעַתְנָה ~ תובעתנה tuv'atna they f. will be frightened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻבְעֲתוּ ~ יובעתו yuv'atu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
בַּעַת | ב - ע - ת | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | phobia |
לְהִיבָּעֵת | ב - ע - ת | Verb – nif'al | to be terrified, horrified (lit.) |
מְבוֹעָת | ב - ע - ת | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | terrified, horrified (מ־) |
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