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Conjugation of לְאָרֵס

Verb – PI'EL

Root: א - ר - ס

The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

Meaning

to betroth, to make engaged

Active forms Binyan Pi'el

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְאָרֵס me'ares I / you m. sg. / he / it betroth(s)	מְאָרֶסֶת me'areset I / you f. sg. / she / it betroth(s)	מְאָרְסִים me'arsim we / you m. pl. / they m. betroth	מְאָרְסוֹת me'arsot we / you f. pl. / they f. betroth
Past tense	1st	אֵרַסְתִּי ~ אירסתי erasti I betrothed		אֵרַסְנוּ ~ אירסנו erasnu we betrothed
	2nd	אֵרַסְתָּ ~ אירסת erasta you m. sg. betrothed	אֵרַסְתְּ ~ אירסת erast you f. sg. betrothed	אֵרַסְתֶּם ~ אירסתם erastem you m. pl. betrothed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֵרַסְתֶּם ~ אירסתם erastem	אֵרַסְתֶּן ~ אירסתן erasten you f. pl. betrothed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֵרַסְתֶּן ~ אירסתן erasten
	3rd	אֵרֵס ~ אירס eres אֵרַס ~ אירס eras he / it betrothed	אֵרְסָה ~ אירסה ersa she / it betrothed	אֵרְסוּ ~ אירסו ersu they betrothed
Future tense	1st	אֲאָרֵס a'ares I will betroth		נְאָרֵס ne'ares we will betroth
	2nd	תְּאָרֵס te'ares you m. sg. will betroth	תְּאָרְסִי te'arsi you f. sg. will betroth	תְּאָרְסוּ te'arsu you m. pl. will betroth	תְּאָרֵסְנָה te'aresna you f. pl. will betroth In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאָרְסוּ te'arsu
	3rd	יְאָרֵס ye'ares he / it will betroth	תְּאָרֵס te'ares she / it will betroth	יְאָרְסוּ ye'arsu they m. will betroth	תְּאָרֵסְנָה te'aresna they f. will betroth In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאָרְסוּ ye'arsu
Imperative		אָרֵס!‏ ares! (to a man) betroth!	אָרְסִי!‏ arsi! (to a woman) betroth!	אָרְסוּ!‏ arsu! (to men) betroth!	אָרֵסְנָה!‏ aresna! (to women) betroth! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אָרְסוּ!‏ arsu!
Infinitive		לְאָרֵס le'ares to betroth

Passive forms Binyan Pu'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְאֹרָס ~ מאורס me'oras I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is betrothed	מְאֹרֶסֶת ~ מאורסת me'oreset I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is betrothed	מְאֹרָסִים ~ מאורסים me'orasim we / you m. pl. / they m. are betrothed	מְאֹרָסוֹת ~ מאורסות me'orasot we / you f. pl. / they f. are betrothed
Past tense	1st	אֹרַסְתִּי ~ אורסתי orasti I was betrothed		אֹרַסְנוּ ~ אורסנו orasnu we were betrothed
	2nd	אֹרַסְתָּ ~ אורסת orasta you m. sg. were betrothed	אֹרַסְתְּ ~ אורסת orast you f. sg. were betrothed	אֹרַסְתֶּם ~ אורסתם orastem you m. pl. were betrothed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֹרַסְתֶּם ~ אורסתם orastem	אֹרַסְתֶּן ~ אורסתן orasten you f. pl. were betrothed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֹרַסְתֶּן ~ אורסתן orasten
	3rd	אֹרַס ~ אורס oras he / it was betrothed	אֹרְסָה ~ אורסה orsa she / it was betrothed	אֹרְסוּ ~ אורסו orsu they were betrothed
Future tense	1st	אֲאֹרַס ~ אאורס a'oras I will be betrothed		נְאֹרַס ~ נאורס ne'oras we will be betrothed
	2nd	תְּאֹרַס ~ תאורס te'oras you m. sg. will be betrothed	תְּאֹרְסִי ~ תאורסי te'orsi you f. sg. will be betrothed	תְּאֹרְסוּ ~ תאורסו te'orsu you m. pl. will be betrothed	תְּאֹרַסְנָה ~ תאורסנה te'orasna you f. pl. will be betrothed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאֹרְסוּ ~ תאורסו te'orsu
	3rd	יְאֹרַס ~ יאורס ye'oras he / it will be betrothed	תְּאֹרַס ~ תאורס te'oras she / it will be betrothed	יְאֹרְסוּ ~ יאורסו ye'orsu they m. will be betrothed	תְּאֹרַסְנָה ~ תאורסנה te'orasna they f. will be betrothed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאֹרְסוּ ~ יאורסו ye'orsu