Verb – PI'EL
Root: ג - ר - ז
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגָרֵז megarez I / you m. sg. / he / it lubricate(s) | מְגָרֶזֶת megarezet I / you f. sg. / she / it lubricate(s) | מְגָרְזִים megarzim we / you m. pl. / they m. lubricate | מְגָרְזוֹת megarzot we / you f. pl. / they f. lubricate | |
Past tense | 1st | גֵּרַזְתִּי ~ גירזתי gerazti I lubricated | גֵּרַזְנוּ ~ גירזנו geraznu we lubricated | ||
2nd | גֵּרַזְתָּ ~ גירזת gerazta you m. sg. lubricated | גֵּרַזְתְּ ~ גירזת gerazt you f. sg. lubricated | גֵּרַזְתֶּם ~ גירזתם geraztem you m. pl. lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֵּרַזְתֶּם ~ גירזתם geraztem | גֵּרַזְתֶּן ~ גירזתן gerazten you f. pl. lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֵּרַזְתֶּן ~ גירזתן gerazten | |
3rd | גֵּרֵז ~ גירז gerez גֵּרַז ~ גירז geraz he / it lubricated | גֵּרְזָה ~ גירזה gerza she / it lubricated | גֵּרְזוּ ~ גירזו gerzu they lubricated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגָרֵז agarez I will lubricate | נְגָרֵז negarez we will lubricate | ||
2nd | תְּגָרֵז tegarez you m. sg. will lubricate | תְּגָרְזִי tegarzi you f. sg. will lubricate | תְּגָרְזוּ tegarzu you m. pl. will lubricate | תְּגָרֵזְנָה tegarezna you f. pl. will lubricate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגָרְזוּ tegarzu | |
3rd | יְגָרֵז yegarez he / it will lubricate | תְּגָרֵז tegarez she / it will lubricate | יְגָרְזוּ yegarzu they m. will lubricate | תְּגָרֵזְנָה tegarezna they f. will lubricate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגָרְזוּ yegarzu | |
Imperative | גָּרֵז! garez! (to a man) lubricate! | גָּרְזִי! garzi! (to a woman) lubricate! | גָּרְזוּ! garzu! (to men) lubricate! | גָּרֵזְנָה! garezna! (to women) lubricate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: גָּרְזוּ! garzu! | |
Infinitive | לְגָרֵז legarez to lubricate |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגֹרָז ~ מגורז megoraz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is lubricated | מְגֹרֶזֶת ~ מגורזת megorezet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is lubricated | מְגֹרָזִים ~ מגורזים megorazim we / you m. pl. / they m. are lubricated | מְגֹרָזוֹת ~ מגורזות megorazot we / you f. pl. / they f. are lubricated | |
Past tense | 1st | גֹּרַזְתִּי ~ גורזתי gorazti I was lubricated | גֹּרַזְנוּ ~ גורזנו goraznu we were lubricated | ||
2nd | גֹּרַזְתָּ ~ גורזת gorazta you m. sg. were lubricated | גֹּרַזְתְּ ~ גורזת gorazt you f. sg. were lubricated | גֹּרַזְתֶּם ~ גורזתם goraztem you m. pl. were lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֹּרַזְתֶּם ~ גורזתם goraztem | גֹּרַזְתֶּן ~ גורזתן gorazten you f. pl. were lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֹּרַזְתֶּן ~ גורזתן gorazten | |
3rd | גֹּרַז ~ גורז goraz he / it was lubricated | גֹּרְזָה ~ גורזה gorza she / it was lubricated | גֹּרְזוּ ~ גורזו gorzu they were lubricated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגֹרַז ~ אגורז agoraz I will be lubricated | נְגֹרַז ~ נגורז negoraz we will be lubricated | ||
2nd | תְּגֹרַז ~ תגורז tegoraz you m. sg. will be lubricated | תְּגֹרְזִי ~ תגורזי tegorzi you f. sg. will be lubricated | תְּגֹרְזוּ ~ תגורזו tegorzu you m. pl. will be lubricated | תְּגֹרַזְנָה ~ תגורזנה tegorazna you f. pl. will be lubricated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגֹרְזוּ ~ תגורזו tegorzu | |
3rd | יְגֹרַז ~ יגורז yegoraz he / it will be lubricated | תְּגֹרַז ~ תגורז tegoraz she / it will be lubricated | יְגֹרְזוּ ~ יגורזו yegorzu they m. will be lubricated | תְּגֹרַזְנָה ~ תגורזנה tegorazna they f. will be lubricated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגֹרְזוּ ~ יגורזו yegorzu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
גֵּירוּז | ג - ר - ז | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | lubrication, greasing, oiling |
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