Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - י - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַיֵּר ~ מתעייר mit'ayer I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) urbanized | מִתְעַיֶּרֶת ~ מתעיירת mit'ayeret I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) urbanized | מִתְעַיְּרִים ~ מתעיירים mit'ayrim we / you m. pl. / they m. become urbanized | מִתְעַיְּרוֹת ~ מתעיירות mit'ayrot we / you f. pl. / they f. become urbanized | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַיַּרְתִּי ~ התעיירתי hit'ayarti I became urbanized | הִתְעַיַּרְנוּ ~ התעיירנו hit'ayarnu we became urbanized | ||
2nd | הִתְעַיַּרְתָּ ~ התעיירת hit'ayarta you m. sg. became urbanized | הִתְעַיַּרְתְּ ~ התעיירת hit'ayart you f. sg. became urbanized | הִתְעַיַּרְתֶּם ~ התעיירתם hit'ayartem you m. pl. became urbanized The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַיַּרְתֶּם ~ התעיירתם hit'ayartem | הִתְעַיַּרְתֶּן ~ התעיירתן hit'ayarten you f. pl. became urbanized The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַיַּרְתֶּן ~ התעיירתן hit'ayarten | |
3rd | הִתְעַיֵּר ~ התעייר hit'ayer he / it became urbanized | הִתְעַיְּרָה ~ התעיירה hit'ayra she / it became urbanized | הִתְעַיְּרוּ ~ התעיירו hit'ayru they became urbanized | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַיֵּר ~ אתעייר et'ayer I will become urbanized | נִתְעַיֵּר ~ נתעייר nit'ayer we will become urbanized | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַיֵּר ~ תתעייר tit'ayer you m. sg. will become urbanized | תִּתְעַיְּרִי ~ תתעיירי tit'ayri you f. sg. will become urbanized | תִּתְעַיְּרוּ ~ תתעיירו tit'ayru you m. pl. will become urbanized | תִּתְעַיֵּרְנָה ~ תתעיירנה tit'ayerna you f. pl. will become urbanized In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַיְּרוּ ~ תתעיירו tit'ayru | |
3rd | יִתְעַיֵּר ~ יתעייר yit'ayer he / it will become urbanized | תִּתְעַיֵּר ~ תתעייר tit'ayer she / it will become urbanized | יִתְעַיְּרוּ ~ יתעיירו yit'ayru they m. will become urbanized | תִּתְעַיֵּרְנָה ~ תתעיירנה tit'ayerna they f. will become urbanized In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַיְּרוּ ~ יתעיירו yit'ayru | |
Imperative | הִתְעַיֵּר! ~ התעייר! hit'ayer! (to a man) become urbanized! | הִתְעַיְּרִי! ~ התעיירי! hit'ayri! (to a woman) become urbanized! | הִתְעַיְּרוּ! ~ התעיירו! hit'ayru! (to men) become urbanized! | הִתְעַיֵּרְנָה! ~ התעיירנה! hit'ayerna! (to women) become urbanized! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַיְּרוּ! ~ התעיירו! hit'ayru! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַיֵּר ~ להתעייר lehit'ayer to become urbanized |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עֲייָרָה | ע - י - ר | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | town |
עַיִר | ע - י - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | foal, colt (donkey, male) |
עִיר | - | Noun – feminine | town, city |
עִירִייָּה | ע - י - ר | Noun – feminine | municipality |
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