Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ד - שׁ - א
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַדְשִׁיא madshi I / you m. sg. / he / it cover(s) with grass | מַדְשִׁיאָה madshi'a I / you f. sg. / she / it cover(s) with grass | מַדְשִׁיאִים madshi'im we / you m. pl. / they m. cover with grass | מַדְשִׁיאוֹת madshi'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. cover with grass | |
Past tense | 1st | הִדְשֵׁאתִי hidsheti I covered with grass | הִדְשֵׁאנוּ hidshenu we covered with grass | ||
2nd | הִדְשֵׁאתָ hidsheta you m. sg. covered with grass | הִדְשֵׁאת hidshet you f. sg. covered with grass | הִדְשֵׁאתֶם hidshetem you m. pl. covered with grass The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִדְשֵׁאתֶם hidshetem | הִדְשֵׁאתֶן hidsheten you f. pl. covered with grass The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִדְשֵׁאתֶן hidsheten | |
3rd | הִדְשִׁיא hidshi he / it covered with grass | הִדְשִׁיאָה hidshi'a she / it covered with grass | הִדְשִׁיאוּ hidshi'u they covered with grass | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַדְשִׁיא adshi I will cover with grass | נַדְשִׁיא nadshi we will cover with grass | ||
2nd | תַּדְשִׁיא tadshi you m. sg. will cover with grass | תַּדְשִׁיאִי tadshi'i you f. sg. will cover with grass | תַּדְשִׁיאוּ tadshi'u you m. pl. will cover with grass | תַּדְשֵׁאנָה tadshena you f. pl. will cover with grass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּדְשִׁיאוּ tadshi'u | |
3rd | יַדְשִׁיא yadshi he / it will cover with grass | תַּדְשִׁיא tadshi she / it will cover with grass | יַדְשִׁיאוּ yadshi'u they m. will cover with grass | תַּדְשֵׁאנָה tadshena they f. will cover with grass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַדְשִׁיאוּ yadshi'u | |
Imperative | הַדְשֵׁא! hadshe! (to a man) cover with grass! | הַדְשִׁיאִי! hadshi'i! (to a woman) cover with grass! | הַדְשִׁיאוּ! hadshi'u! (to men) cover with grass! | הַדְשֶׁאנָה! hadshena! (to women) cover with grass! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַדְשִׁיאוּ! hadshi'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהַדְשִׁיא lehadshi to cover with grass |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻדְשָׁא ~ מודשא mudsha I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is covered with grass | מֻדְשֵׁאת ~ מודשאת mudshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is covered with grass | מֻדְשָׁאִים ~ מודשאים mudsha'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are covered with grass | מֻדְשָׁאוֹת ~ מודשאות mudsha'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are covered with grass | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻדְשֵׁאתִי ~ הודשאתי hudsheti I was covered with grass | הֻדְשֵׁאנוּ ~ הודשאנו hudshenu we were covered with grass | ||
2nd | הֻדְשֵׁאתָ ~ הודשאת hudsheta you m. sg. were covered with grass | הֻדְשֵׁאת ~ הודשאת hudshet you f. sg. were covered with grass | הֻדְשֵׁאתֶם ~ הודשאתם hudshetem you m. pl. were covered with grass The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻדְשֵׁאתֶם ~ הודשאתם hudshetem | הֻדְשֵׁאתֶן ~ הודשאתן hudsheten you f. pl. were covered with grass The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻדְשֵׁאתֶן ~ הודשאתן hudsheten | |
3rd | הֻדְשָׁא ~ הודשא hudsha he / it was covered with grass | הֻדְשְׁאָה ~ הודשאה hudshe'a she / it was covered with grass | הֻדְשְׁאוּ ~ הודשאו hudshe'u they were covered with grass | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻדְשָׁא ~ אודשא udsha I will be covered with grass | נֻדְשָׁא ~ נודשא nudsha we will be covered with grass | ||
2nd | תֻּדְשָׁא ~ תודשא tudsha you m. sg. will be covered with grass | תֻּדְשְׁאִי ~ תודשאי tudshe'i you f. sg. will be covered with grass | תֻּדְשְׁאוּ ~ תודשאו tudshe'u you m. pl. will be covered with grass | תֻּדְשֶׁאנָה ~ תודשאנה tudshena you f. pl. will be covered with grass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּדְשְׁאוּ ~ תודשאו tudshe'u | |
3rd | יֻדְשָׁא ~ יודשא yudsha he / it will be covered with grass | תֻּדְשָׁא ~ תודשא tudsha she / it will be covered with grass | יֻדְשְׁאוּ ~ יודשאו yudshe'u they m. will be covered with grass | תֻּדְשֶׁאנָה ~ תודשאנה tudshena they f. will be covered with grass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻדְשְׁאוּ ~ יודשאו yudshe'u |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
דֶּשֶׁא | ד - שׁ - א | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | grass |
מִדְשָׁאָה | ד - שׁ - א | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | lawn |
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