Verb – PA'AL
Root: י - ר - ק
The initial radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | יוֹרֵק yorek I / you m. sg. / he / it spit(s) | יוֹרֶקֶת yoreket I / you f. sg. / she / it spit(s) | יוֹרְקִים yorkim we / you m. pl. / they m. spit | יוֹרְקוֹת yorkot we / you f. pl. / they f. spit | |
Past tense | 1st | יָרַקְתִּי yarakti I spat | יָרַקְנוּ yaraknu we spat | ||
2nd | יָרַקְתָּ yarakta you m. sg. spat | יָרַקְתְּ yarakt you f. sg. spat | יְרַקְתֶּם yeraktem you m. pl. spat The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: יָרַקְתֶּם yaraktem | יְרַקְתֶּן yerakten you f. pl. spat The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: יָרַקְתֶּן yarakten | |
3rd | יָרַק yarak he / it spat | יָרְקָה yarka she / it spat | יָרְקוּ yarku they spat | ||
Future tense | 1st | אִירַק irak I will spit | נִירַק nirak we will spit | ||
2nd | תִּירַק tirak you m. sg. will spit | תִּירְקִי tirki you f. sg. will spit | תִּירְקוּ tirku you m. pl. will spit | תִּירַקְנָה tirakna you f. pl. will spit In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּירְקוּ tirku | |
3rd | יִירַק yirak he / it will spit | תִּירַק tirak she / it will spit | יִירְקוּ yirku they m. will spit | תִּירַקְנָה tirakna they f. will spit In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִירְקוּ yirku | |
Imperative | יְרַק! yerak! (to a man) spit! | יִרְקִי! yirki! (to a woman) spit! | יִרְקוּ! yirku! (to men) spit! | יְרַקְנָה! yerakna! (to women) spit! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִרְקוּ! yirku! | |
Infinitive | לִירֹק ~ לירוק lirok to spit |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
יָרוֹק | י - ר - ק | Adjective – katol pattern | green |
יֶרֶק | י - ר - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | greenness, green; vegetation; vegetable (colloquial) |
יָרָק | י - ר - ק | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | vegetable |
לְהוֹרִיק | י - ר - ק | Verb – hif'il | to become green |
יַרְקוּת | י - ר - ק | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | greenness |
יַרְקָן | י - ר - ק | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | greengrocer |
יַרְקָן | י - ר - ק | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | jade (stone) |
יְרַקְרַק | י - ר - ק | Adjective – ktaltal pattern | greenish |
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