Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: י - ת - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְיַתֵּם ~ מתייתם mityatem I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) an orphan | מִתְיַתֶּמֶת ~ מתייתמת mityatemet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) an orphan | מִתְיַתְּמִים ~ מתייתמים mityatmim we / you m. pl. / they m. become an orphan | מִתְיַתְּמוֹת ~ מתייתמות mityatmot we / you f. pl. / they f. become an orphan | |
Past tense | 1st | נִתְיַתַּמְתִּי ~ נתייתמתי nityatamti הִתְיַתַּמְתִּי ~ התייתמתי hityatamti I became an orphan | נִתְיַתַּמְנוּ ~ נתייתמנו nityatamnu הִתְיַתַּמְנוּ ~ התייתמנו hityatamnu we became an orphan | ||
2nd | נִתְיַתַּמְתָּ ~ נתייתמת nityatamta הִתְיַתַּמְתָּ ~ התייתמת hityatamta you m. sg. became an orphan | נִתְיַתַּמְתְּ ~ נתייתמת nityatamt הִתְיַתַּמְתְּ ~ התייתמת hityatamt you f. sg. became an orphan | נִתְיַתַּמְתֶּם ~ נתייתמתם nityatamtem הִתְיַתַּמְתֶּם ~ התייתמתם hityatamtem you m. pl. became an orphan The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתְיַתַּמְתֶּם ~ נתייתמתם nityatamtem הִתְיַתַּמְתֶּם ~ התייתמתם hityatamtem | נִתְיַתַּמְתֶּן ~ נתייתמתן nityatamten הִתְיַתַּמְתֶּן ~ התייתמתן hityatamten you f. pl. became an orphan The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתְיַתַּמְתֶּן ~ נתייתמתן nityatamten הִתְיַתַּמְתֶּן ~ התייתמתן hityatamten | |
3rd | נִתְיַתֵּם ~ נתייתם nityatem הִתְיַתֵּם ~ התייתם hityatem he / it became an orphan | נִתְיַתְּמָה ~ נתייתמה nityatma הִתְיַתְּמָה ~ התייתמה hityatma she / it became an orphan | נִתְיַתְּמוּ ~ נתייתמו nityatmu הִתְיַתְּמוּ ~ התייתמו hityatmu they became an orphan | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְיַתֵּם ~ אתייתם etyatem I will become an orphan | נִתְיַתֵּם ~ נתייתם nityatem we will become an orphan | ||
2nd | תִּתְיַתֵּם ~ תתייתם tityatem you m. sg. will become an orphan | תִּתְיַתְּמִי ~ תתייתמי tityatmi you f. sg. will become an orphan | תִּתְיַתְּמוּ ~ תתייתמו tityatmu you m. pl. will become an orphan | תִּתְיַתֵּמְנָה ~ תתייתמנה tityatemna you f. pl. will become an orphan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְיַתְּמוּ ~ תתייתמו tityatmu | |
3rd | יִתְיַתֵּם ~ יתייתם yityatem he / it will become an orphan | תִּתְיַתֵּם ~ תתייתם tityatem she / it will become an orphan | יִתְיַתְּמוּ ~ יתייתמו yityatmu they m. will become an orphan | תִּתְיַתֵּמְנָה ~ תתייתמנה tityatemna they f. will become an orphan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְיַתְּמוּ ~ יתייתמו yityatmu | |
Imperative | הִתְיַתֵּם! ~ התייתם! hityatem! (to a man) become an orphan! | הִתְיַתְּמִי! ~ התייתמי! hityatmi! (to a woman) become an orphan! | הִתְיַתְּמוּ! ~ התייתמו! hityatmu! (to men) become an orphan! | הִתְיַתֵּמְנָה! ~ התייתמנה! hityatemna! (to women) become an orphan! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְיַתְּמוּ! ~ התייתמו! hityatmu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְיַתֵּם ~ להתייתם lehityatem to become an orphan |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
יָתוֹם | י - ת - ם | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | orphan |
לִיתוֹם | י - ת - ם | Verb – pa'al | to become an orphan |
יַתְמוּת | י - ת - ם | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | orphanhood; loneliness; sense of loss |
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