Verb – PI'EL
Root: צ - מ - ק
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְצַמֵּק metzamek I / you m. sg. / he / it desiccate(s) | מְצַמֶּקֶת metzameket I / you f. sg. / she / it desiccate(s) | מְצַמְּקִים metzamkim we / you m. pl. / they m. desiccate | מְצַמְּקוֹת metzamkot we / you f. pl. / they f. desiccate | |
Past tense | 1st | צִמַּקְתִּי ~ צימקתי tzimakti I desiccated | צִמַּקְנוּ ~ צימקנו tzimaknu we desiccated | ||
2nd | צִמַּקְתָּ ~ צימקת tzimakta you m. sg. desiccated | צִמַּקְתְּ ~ צימקת tzimakt you f. sg. desiccated | צִמַּקְתֶּם ~ צימקתם tzimaktem you m. pl. desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צִמַּקְתֶּם ~ צימקתם tzimaktem | צִמַּקְתֶּן ~ צימקתן tzimakten you f. pl. desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צִמַּקְתֶּן ~ צימקתן tzimakten | |
3rd | צִמֵּק ~ צימק tzimek he / it desiccated | צִמְּקָה ~ צימקה tzimka she / it desiccated | צִמְּקוּ ~ צימקו tzimku they desiccated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲצַמֵּק atzamek I will desiccate | נְצַמֵּק netzamek we will desiccate | ||
2nd | תְּצַמֵּק tetzamek you m. sg. will desiccate | תְּצַמְּקִי tetzamki you f. sg. will desiccate | תְּצַמְּקוּ tetzamku you m. pl. will desiccate | תְּצַמֵּקְנָה tetzamekna you f. pl. will desiccate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּצַמְּקוּ tetzamku | |
3rd | יְצַמֵּק yetzamek he / it will desiccate | תְּצַמֵּק tetzamek she / it will desiccate | יְצַמְּקוּ yetzamku they m. will desiccate | תְּצַמֵּקְנָה tetzamekna they f. will desiccate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְצַמְּקוּ yetzamku | |
Imperative | צַמֵּק! tzamek! (to a man) desiccate! | צַמְּקִי! tzamki! (to a woman) desiccate! | צַמְּקוּ! tzamku! (to men) desiccate! | צַמֵּקְנָה! tzamekna! (to women) desiccate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: צַמְּקוּ! tzamku! | |
Infinitive | לְצַמֵּק letzamek to desiccate |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְצֻמָּק ~ מצומק metzumak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is desiccated | מְצֻמֶּקֶת ~ מצומקת metzumeket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is desiccated | מְצֻמָּקִים ~ מצומקים metzumakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are desiccated | מְצֻמָּקוֹת ~ מצומקות metzumakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are desiccated | |
Past tense | 1st | צֻמַּקְתִּי ~ צומקתי tzumakti I was desiccated | צֻמַּקְנוּ ~ צומקנו tzumaknu we were desiccated | ||
2nd | צֻמַּקְתָּ ~ צומקת tzumakta you m. sg. were desiccated | צֻמַּקְתְּ ~ צומקת tzumakt you f. sg. were desiccated | צֻמַּקְתֶּם ~ צומקתם tzumaktem you m. pl. were desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צֻמַּקְתֶּם ~ צומקתם tzumaktem | צֻמַּקְתֶּן ~ צומקתן tzumakten you f. pl. were desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צֻמַּקְתֶּן ~ צומקתן tzumakten | |
3rd | צֻמַּק ~ צומק tzumak he / it was desiccated | צֻמְּקָה ~ צומקה tzumka she / it was desiccated | צֻמְּקוּ ~ צומקו tzumku they were desiccated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲצֻמַּק ~ אצומק atzumak I will be desiccated | נְצֻמַּק ~ נצומק netzumak we will be desiccated | ||
2nd | תְּצֻמַּק ~ תצומק tetzumak you m. sg. will be desiccated | תְּצֻמְּקִי ~ תצומקי tetzumki you f. sg. will be desiccated | תְּצֻמְּקוּ ~ תצומקו tetzumku you m. pl. will be desiccated | תְּצֻמַּקְנָה ~ תצומקנה tetzumakna you f. pl. will be desiccated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּצֻמְּקוּ ~ תצומקו tetzumku | |
3rd | יְצֻמַּק ~ יצומק yetzumak he / it will be desiccated | תְּצֻמַּק ~ תצומק tetzumak she / it will be desiccated | יְצֻמְּקוּ ~ יצומקו yetzumku they m. will be desiccated | תְּצֻמַּקְנָה ~ תצומקנה tetzumakna they f. will be desiccated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְצֻמְּקוּ ~ יצומקו yetzumku |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מְצוּמָּק | צ - מ - ק | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | wrinkled, withered, gaunt |
צִימּוּק | צ - מ - ק | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | raisin; gem (figurative); shrinking, wrinkling |
צָמוּק | צ - מ - ק | Adjective – katul pattern | wizened, wrinkled, dried out |
לִצְמוֹק | צ - מ - ק | Verb – pa'al | to be dried out, to shrink (lit.) |
לְהִצְטַמֵּק | צ - מ - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to shrivel, to shrink |
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