Verb – PI'EL
Root: ח - מ - שׁ
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחַמֵּשׁ mechamesh I / you m. sg. / he / it arm(s) | מְחַמֶּשֶׁת mechameshet I / you f. sg. / she / it arm(s) | מְחַמְּשִׁים mechamshim we / you m. pl. / they m. arm | מְחַמְּשׁוֹת mechamshot we / you f. pl. / they f. arm | |
Past tense | 1st | חִמַּשְׁתִּי ~ חימשתי chimashti I armed | חִמַּשְׁנוּ ~ חימשנו chimashnu we armed | ||
2nd | חִמַּשְׁתָּ ~ חימשת chimashta you m. sg. armed | חִמַּשְׁתְּ ~ חימשת chimasht you f. sg. armed | חִמַּשְׁתֶּם ~ חימשתם chimashtem you m. pl. armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִמַּשְׁתֶּם ~ חימשתם chimashtem | חִמַּשְׁתֶּן ~ חימשתן chimashten you f. pl. armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִמַּשְׁתֶּן ~ חימשתן chimashten | |
3rd | חִמֵּשׁ ~ חימש chimesh he / it armed | חִמְּשָׁה ~ חימשה chimsha she / it armed | חִמְּשׁוּ ~ חימשו chimshu they armed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחַמֵּשׁ achamesh I will arm | נְחַמֵּשׁ nechamesh we will arm | ||
2nd | תְּחַמֵּשׁ techamesh you m. sg. will arm | תְּחַמְּשִׁי techamshi you f. sg. will arm | תְּחַמְּשׁוּ techamshu you m. pl. will arm | תְּחַמֵּשְׁנָה techameshna you f. pl. will arm In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחַמְּשׁוּ techamshu | |
3rd | יְחַמֵּשׁ yechamesh he / it will arm | תְּחַמֵּשׁ techamesh she / it will arm | יְחַמְּשׁוּ yechamshu they m. will arm | תְּחַמֵּשְׁנָה techameshna they f. will arm In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחַמְּשׁוּ yechamshu | |
Imperative | חַמֵּשׁ! chamesh! (to a man) arm! | חַמְּשִׁי! chamshi! (to a woman) arm! | חַמְּשׁוּ! chamshu! (to men) arm! | חַמֵּשְׁנָה! chameshna! (to women) arm! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חַמְּשׁוּ! chamshu! | |
Infinitive | לְחַמֵּשׁ lechamesh to arm |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחֻמָּשׁ ~ מחומש mechumash I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is armed | מְחֻמֶּשֶׁת ~ מחומשת mechumeshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is armed | מְחֻמָּשִׁים ~ מחומשים mechumashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are armed | מְחֻמָּשׁוֹת ~ מחומשות mechumashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are armed | |
Past tense | 1st | חֻמַּשְׁתִּי ~ חומשתי chumashti I was armed | חֻמַּשְׁנוּ ~ חומשנו chumashnu we were armed | ||
2nd | חֻמַּשְׁתָּ ~ חומשת chumashta you m. sg. were armed | חֻמַּשְׁתְּ ~ חומשת chumasht you f. sg. were armed | חֻמַּשְׁתֶּם ~ חומשתם chumashtem you m. pl. were armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻמַּשְׁתֶּם ~ חומשתם chumashtem | חֻמַּשְׁתֶּן ~ חומשתן chumashten you f. pl. were armed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻמַּשְׁתֶּן ~ חומשתן chumashten | |
3rd | חֻמַּשׁ ~ חומש chumash he / it was armed | חֻמְּשָׁה ~ חומשה chumsha she / it was armed | חֻמְּשׁוּ ~ חומשו chumshu they were armed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחֻמַּשׁ ~ אחומש achumash I will be armed | נְחֻמַּשׁ ~ נחומש nechumash we will be armed | ||
2nd | תְּחֻמַּשׁ ~ תחומש techumash you m. sg. will be armed | תְּחֻמְּשִׁי ~ תחומשי techumshi you f. sg. will be armed | תְּחֻמְּשׁוּ ~ תחומשו techumshu you m. pl. will be armed | תְּחֻמַּשְׁנָה ~ תחומשנה techumashna you f. pl. will be armed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחֻמְּשׁוּ ~ תחומשו techumshu | |
3rd | יְחֻמַּשׁ ~ יחומש yechumash he / it will be armed | תְּחֻמַּשׁ ~ תחומש techumash she / it will be armed | יְחֻמְּשׁוּ ~ יחומשו yechumshu they m. will be armed | תְּחֻמַּשְׁנָה ~ תחומשנה techumashna they f. will be armed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחֻמְּשׁוּ ~ יחומשו yechumshu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חִימּוּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | munition, arming (military); ammunition, ordnance |
חָמוּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Adjective – katul pattern | armed |
חֲמִישִׁי | ח - מ - שׁ | Adjective – ktili pattern | fifth |
חָמֵש | ח - מ - שׁ | Cardinal numeral | five |
לְהִתְחַמֵּשׁ | ח - מ - שׁ | Verb – hitpa'el | to be armed, equipped |
תַּחְמוֹשֶׁת | ח - מ - שׁ | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | ammunition, munitions |
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