Verb – PA'AL
Root: כ - ו - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | כּוֹוֶה kove I / you m. sg. / he / it burn(s) | כּוֹוָה kova I / you f. sg. / she / it burn(s) | כּוֹוִים kovim we / you m. pl. / they m. burn | כּוֹווֹת kovot we / you f. pl. / they f. burn | |
Past tense | 1st | כָּוִיתִי ~ כוויתי kaviti I burnt | כָּוִינוּ ~ כווינו kavinu we burnt | ||
2nd | כָּוִיתָ ~ כווית kavita you m. sg. burnt | כָּוִית ~ כווית kavit you f. sg. burnt | כְּוִיתֶם ~ כוויתם kvitem you m. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּוִיתֶם ~ כוויתם kavitem | כְּוִיתֶן ~ כוויתן kviten you f. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּוִיתֶן ~ כוויתן kaviten | |
3rd | כָּוָה ~ כווה kava he / it burnt | כָּוְתָה ~ כוותה kavta she / it burnt | כָּווּ kavu they burnt | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶכְוֶה ~ אכווה echve I will burn | נִכְוֶה ~ נכווה nichve we will burn | ||
2nd | תִּכְוֶה ~ תכווה tichve you m. sg. will burn | תִּכְוִי ~ תכווי tichvi you f. sg. will burn | תִּכְווּ tichvu you m. pl. will burn | תִּכְוֶינָה ~ תכווינה tichvena you f. pl. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּכְווּ tichvu | |
3rd | יִכְוֶה ~ יכווה yichve he / it will burn | תִּכְוֶה ~ תכווה tichve she / it will burn | יִכְווּ yichvu they m. will burn | תִּכְוֶינָה ~ תכווינה tichvena they f. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִכְווּ yichvu | |
Imperative | כְּוֵה! ~ כווה! kve! (to a man) burn! | כְּוִי! ~ כווי! kvi! (to a woman) burn! | כְּווּ! kvu! (to men) burn! | כְּוֶינָה! ~ כווינה! kvena! (to women) burn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כְּווּ! kvu! | |
Infinitive | לִכְווֹת lichvot to burn |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כָּווּי | כ - ו - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | scorched, scalded, burned |
כְּווִייָּה | כ - ו - ה | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | burn |
לְהִיכָּווֹת | כ - ו - ה | Verb – nif'al | to be burned, scalded |
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