Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: כ - ו - ץ
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְכַּוֵּץ ~ מתכווץ mitkavetz I / you m. sg. / he / it shrink(s) | מִתְכַּוֶּצֶת ~ מתכווצת mitkavetzet I / you f. sg. / she / it shrink(s) | מִתְכַּוְּצִים ~ מתכווצים mitkavtzim we / you m. pl. / they m. shrink | מִתְכַּוְּצוֹת ~ מתכווצות mitkavtzot we / you f. pl. / they f. shrink | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְכַּוַּצְתִּי ~ התכווצתי hitkavatzti I shrank | הִתְכַּוַּצְנוּ ~ התכווצנו hitkavatznu we shrank | ||
2nd | הִתְכַּוַּצְתָּ ~ התכווצת hitkavatzta you m. sg. shrank | הִתְכַּוַּצְתְּ ~ התכווצת hitkavatzt you f. sg. shrank | הִתְכַּוַּצְתֶּם ~ התכווצתם hitkavatztem you m. pl. shrank The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְכַּוַּצְתֶּם ~ התכווצתם hitkavatztem | הִתְכַּוַּצְתֶּן ~ התכווצתן hitkavatzten you f. pl. shrank The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְכַּוַּצְתֶּן ~ התכווצתן hitkavatzten | |
3rd | הִתְכַּוֵּץ ~ התכווץ hitkavetz he / it shrank | הִתְכַּוְּצָה ~ התכווצה hitkavtza she / it shrank | הִתְכַּוְּצוּ ~ התכווצו hitkavtzu they shrank | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְכַּוֵּץ ~ אתכווץ etkavetz I will shrink | נִתְכַּוֵּץ ~ נתכווץ nitkavetz we will shrink | ||
2nd | תִּתְכַּוֵּץ ~ תתכווץ titkavetz you m. sg. will shrink | תִּתְכַּוְּצִי ~ תתכווצי titkavtzi you f. sg. will shrink | תִּתְכַּוְּצוּ ~ תתכווצו titkavtzu you m. pl. will shrink | תִּתְכַּוֵּצְנָה ~ תתכווצנה titkavetzna you f. pl. will shrink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְכַּוְּצוּ ~ תתכווצו titkavtzu | |
3rd | יִתְכַּוֵּץ ~ יתכווץ yitkavetz he / it will shrink | תִּתְכַּוֵּץ ~ תתכווץ titkavetz she / it will shrink | יִתְכַּוְּצוּ ~ יתכווצו yitkavtzu they m. will shrink | תִּתְכַּוֵּצְנָה ~ תתכווצנה titkavetzna they f. will shrink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְכַּוְּצוּ ~ יתכווצו yitkavtzu | |
Imperative | הִתְכַּוֵּץ! ~ התכווץ! hitkavetz! (to a man) shrink! | הִתְכַּוְּצִי! ~ התכווצי! hitkavtzi! (to a woman) shrink! | הִתְכַּוְּצוּ! ~ התכווצו! hitkavtzu! (to men) shrink! | הִתְכַּוֵּצְנָה! ~ התכווצנה! hitkavetzna! (to women) shrink! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְכַּוְּצוּ! ~ התכווצו! hitkavtzu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְכַּוֵּץ ~ להתכווץ lehitkavetz to shrink |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִתְכַּווְּצוּת | כ - ו - ץ | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | cramp, spasm; contraction |
לְכַווֵּץ | כ - ו - ץ | Verb – pi'el | to shrink, to contract (transitive) |
כִּיוּוּץ | כ - ו - ץ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | compression, shrinking; flexing (muscles); compression (of data); contraction (linguistics) |
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