Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - מ - ס
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | חוֹמֵס chomes I / you m. sg. / he / it rob(s) | חוֹמֶסֶת chomeset I / you f. sg. / she / it rob(s) | חוֹמְסִים chomsim we / you m. pl. / they m. rob | חוֹמְסוֹת chomsot we / you f. pl. / they f. rob | |
Past tense | 1st | חָמַסְתִּי chamasti I robbed | חָמַסְנוּ chamasnu we robbed | ||
2nd | חָמַסְתָּ chamasta you m. sg. robbed | חָמַסְתְּ chamast you f. sg. robbed | חֲמַסְתֶּם chamastem you m. pl. robbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָמַסְתֶּם chamastem | חֲמַסְתֶּן chamasten you f. pl. robbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָמַסְתֶּן chamasten | |
3rd | חָמַס chamas he / it robbed | חָמְסָה chamsa she / it robbed | חָמְסוּ chamsu they robbed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶחְמֹס ~ אחמוס echmos I will rob | נַחְמֹס ~ נחמוס nachmos we will rob | ||
2nd | תַּחְמֹס ~ תחמוס tachmos you m. sg. will rob | תַּחְמְסִי tachmesi you f. sg. will rob | תַּחְמְסוּ tachmesu you m. pl. will rob | תַּחְמֹסְנָה ~ תחמוסנה tachmosna you f. pl. will rob In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחְמְסוּ tachmesu | |
3rd | יַחְמֹס ~ יחמוס yachmos he / it will rob | תַּחְמֹס ~ תחמוס tachmos she / it will rob | יַחְמְסוּ yachmesu they m. will rob | תַּחְמֹסְנָה ~ תחמוסנה tachmosna they f. will rob In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחְמְסוּ yachmesu | |
Imperative | חֲמֹס! ~ חמוס! chamos! (to a man) rob! | חִמְסִי! chimsi! (to a woman) rob! | חִמְסוּ! chimsu! (to men) rob! | חֲמֹסְנָה! ~ חמוסנה! chamosna! (to women) rob! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִמְסוּ! chimsu! | |
Infinitive | לַחְמֹס ~ לחמוס lachmos to rob |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חָמוֹס | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | ferret, European polecat |
חָמָס | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | robbery, evil-doing (lit.) |
חַמְסָן | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | robber, thief (Talmudic) |
חַמְסָנוּת | ח - מ - ס | Noun – feminine | robbery, violence, theft |
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