Verb – PA'AL
Root: כ - ל - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | כָּלֶה kale I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is finished | כָּלָה kala I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is finished | כָּלִים kalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are finished | כָּלוֹת kalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are finished | |
Past tense | 1st | כָּלִיתִי kaliti I was finished | כָּלִינוּ kalinu we were finished | ||
2nd | כָּלִיתָ kalita you m. sg. were finished | כָּלִית kalit you f. sg. were finished | כְּלִיתֶם klitem you m. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּלִיתֶם kalitem | כְּלִיתֶן kliten you f. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּלִיתֶן kaliten | |
3rd | כָּלָה kala he / it was finished | כָּלְתָה kalta she / it was finished | כָּלוּ kalu they were finished | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶכְלֶה echle I will be finished | נִכְלֶה nichle we will be finished | ||
2nd | תִּכְלֶה tichle you m. sg. will be finished | תִּכְלִי tichli you f. sg. will be finished | תִּכְלוּ tichlu you m. pl. will be finished | תִּכְלֶינָה tichlena you f. pl. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּכְלוּ tichlu | |
3rd | יִכְלֶה yichle he / it will be finished | תִּכְלֶה tichle she / it will be finished | יִכְלוּ yichlu they m. will be finished | תִּכְלֶינָה tichlena they f. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִכְלוּ yichlu | |
Imperative | כְּלֵה! kle! (to a man) be finished! | כְּלִי! kli! (to a woman) be finished! | כְּלוּ! klu! (to men) be finished! | כְּלֶינָה! klena! (to women) be finished! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כְּלוּ! klu! | |
Infinitive | לִכְלוֹת lichlot to be finished |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כְּלִי | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | tool, instrument, utensil; vessel, container, dish; organ (anatomy) |
לְכַלּוֹת | כ - ל - ה | Verb – pi'el | to finish, to complete; to annihilate |
לְהִתְכַּלּוֹת | כ - ל - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to be finished, to wane, to be exhausted |
כְּלָיָה | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | extinction, annihilation, extermination |
כִּלְיָה | כ - ל - ה | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | kidney (anatomy) |
תַּכְלִית | כ - ל - ה | Noun – taktit pattern, feminine | aim, purpose, objective; end, limit (lit.); total, absolute |
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