Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - ל - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכַלֶּה mechale I / you m. sg. / he / it finish(es) | מְכַלָּה mechala I / you f. sg. / she / it finish(es) | מְכַלִּים mechalim we / you m. pl. / they m. finish | מְכַלּוֹת mechalot we / you f. pl. / they f. finish | |
Past tense | 1st | כִּלִּיתִי ~ כיליתי kiliti I finished | כִּלִּינוּ ~ כילינו kilinu we finished | ||
2nd | כִּלִּיתָ ~ כילית kilita you m. sg. finished | כִּלִּית ~ כילית kilit you f. sg. finished | כִּלִּיתֶם ~ כיליתם kilitem you m. pl. finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּלִּיתֶם ~ כיליתם kilitem | כִּלִּיתֶן ~ כיליתן kiliten you f. pl. finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּלִּיתֶן ~ כיליתן kiliten | |
3rd | כִּלָּה ~ כילה kila he / it finished | כִּלְּתָה ~ כילתה kilta she / it finished | כִּלּוּ ~ כילו kilu they finished | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכַלֶּה achale I will finish | נְכַלֶּה nechale we will finish | ||
2nd | תְּכַלֶּה techale you m. sg. will finish | תְּכַלִּי techali you f. sg. will finish | תְּכַלּוּ techalu you m. pl. will finish | תְּכַלֶּינָה techalena you f. pl. will finish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכַלּוּ techalu | |
3rd | יְכַלֶּה yechale he / it will finish | תְּכַלֶּה techale she / it will finish | יְכַלּוּ yechalu they m. will finish | תְּכַלֶּינָה techalena they f. will finish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכַלּוּ yechalu | |
Imperative | כַּלֵּה! kale! (to a man) finish! | כַּלִּי! kali! (to a woman) finish! | כַּלּוּ! kalu! (to men) finish! | כַּלֶּינָה! kalena! (to women) finish! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כַּלּוּ! kalu! | |
Infinitive | לְכַלּוֹת lechalot to finish |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכֻלֶּה ~ מכולה mechule I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is finished | מְכֻלָּה ~ מכולה mechula I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is finished | מְכֻלִּים ~ מכולים mechulim we / you m. pl. / they m. are finished | מְכֻלּוֹת ~ מכולות mechulot we / you f. pl. / they f. are finished | |
Past tense | 1st | כֻּלֵּיתִי ~ כוליתי kuleti I was finished | כֻּלֵּינוּ ~ כולינו kulenu we were finished | ||
2nd | כֻּלֵּיתָ ~ כולית kuleta you m. sg. were finished | כֻּלֵּית ~ כולית kulet you f. sg. were finished | כֻּלֵּיתֶם ~ כוליתם kuletem you m. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֻּלֵּיתֶם ~ כוליתם kuletem | כֻּלֵּיתֶן ~ כוליתן kuleten you f. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֻּלֵּיתֶן ~ כוליתן kuleten | |
3rd | כֻּלָּה ~ כולה kula he / it was finished | כֻּלְּתָה ~ כולתה kulta she / it was finished | כֻּלּוּ ~ כולו kulu they were finished | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכֻלֶּה ~ אכולה achule I will be finished | נְכֻלֶּה ~ נכולה nechule we will be finished | ||
2nd | תְּכֻלֶּה ~ תכולה techule you m. sg. will be finished | תְּכֻלִּי ~ תכולי techuli you f. sg. will be finished | תְּכֻלּוּ ~ תכולו techulu you m. pl. will be finished | תְּכֻלֶּינָה ~ תכולינה techulena you f. pl. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכֻלּוּ ~ תכולו techulu | |
3rd | יְכֻלֶּה ~ יכולה yechule he / it will be finished | תְּכֻלֶּה ~ תכולה techule she / it will be finished | יְכֻלּוּ ~ יכולו yechulu they m. will be finished | תְּכֻלֶּינָה ~ תכולינה techulena they f. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכֻלּוּ ~ יכולו yechulu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כְּלִי | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | tool, instrument, utensil; vessel, container, dish; organ (anatomy) |
לִכְלוֹת | כ - ל - ה | Verb – pa'al | to be finished, to be over |
לְהִתְכַּלּוֹת | כ - ל - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to be finished, to wane, to be exhausted |
כְּלָיָה | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | extinction, annihilation, extermination |
כִּלְיָה | כ - ל - ה | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | kidney (anatomy) |
תַּכְלִית | כ - ל - ה | Noun – taktit pattern, feminine | aim, purpose, objective; end, limit (lit.); total, absolute |
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