Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - ע - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכַעֵר mecha'er I / you m. sg. / he / it deface(s) | מְכַעֶרֶת mecha'eret I / you f. sg. / she / it deface(s) | מְכַעֲרִים mecha'arim we / you m. pl. / they m. deface | מְכַעֲרוֹת mecha'arot we / you f. pl. / they f. deface | |
Past tense | 1st | כִּעַרְתִּי ~ כיערתי ki'arti I defaced | כִּעַרְנוּ ~ כיערנו ki'arnu we defaced | ||
2nd | כִּעַרְתָּ ~ כיערת ki'arta you m. sg. defaced | כִּעַרְתְּ ~ כיערת ki'art you f. sg. defaced | כִּעַרְתֶּם ~ כיערתם ki'artem you m. pl. defaced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּעַרְתֶּם ~ כיערתם ki'artem | כִּעַרְתֶּן ~ כיערתן ki'arten you f. pl. defaced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּעַרְתֶּן ~ כיערתן ki'arten | |
3rd | כִּעֵר ~ כיער ki'er he / it defaced | כִּעֲרָה ~ כיערה ki'ara she / it defaced | כִּעֲרוּ ~ כיערו ki'aru they defaced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכַעֵר acha'er I will deface | נְכַעֵר necha'er we will deface | ||
2nd | תְּכַעֵר techa'er you m. sg. will deface | תְּכַעֲרִי techa'ari you f. sg. will deface | תְּכַעֲרוּ techa'aru you m. pl. will deface | תְּכַעֵרְנָה techa'erna you f. pl. will deface In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכַעֲרוּ techa'aru | |
3rd | יְכַעֵר yecha'er he / it will deface | תְּכַעֵר techa'er she / it will deface | יְכַעֲרוּ yecha'aru they m. will deface | תְּכַעֵרְנָה techa'erna they f. will deface In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכַעֲרוּ yecha'aru | |
Imperative | כַּעֵר! ka'er! (to a man) deface! | כַּעֲרִי! ka'ari! (to a woman) deface! | כַּעֲרוּ! ka'aru! (to men) deface! | כַּעֵרְנָה! ka'erna! (to women) deface! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כַּעֲרוּ! ka'aru! | |
Infinitive | לְכַעֵר lecha'er to deface |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכֹעָר ~ מכוער mecho'ar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is defaced | מְכֹעֶרֶת ~ מכוערת mecho'eret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is defaced | מְכֹעָרִים ~ מכוערים mecho'arim we / you m. pl. / they m. are defaced | מְכֹעָרוֹת ~ מכוערות mecho'arot we / you f. pl. / they f. are defaced | |
Past tense | 1st | כֹּעַרְתִּי ~ כוערתי ko'arti I was defaced | כֹּעַרְנוּ ~ כוערנו ko'arnu we were defaced | ||
2nd | כֹּעַרְתָּ ~ כוערת ko'arta you m. sg. were defaced | כֹּעַרְתְּ ~ כוערת ko'art you f. sg. were defaced | כֹּעַרְתֶּם ~ כוערתם ko'artem you m. pl. were defaced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֹּעַרְתֶּם ~ כוערתם ko'artem | כֹּעַרְתֶּן ~ כוערתן ko'arten you f. pl. were defaced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֹּעַרְתֶּן ~ כוערתן ko'arten | |
3rd | כֹּעַר ~ כוער ko'ar he / it was defaced | כֹּעֲרָה ~ כוערה ko'ara she / it was defaced | כֹּעֲרוּ ~ כוערו ko'aru they were defaced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכֹעַר ~ אכוער acho'ar I will be defaced | נְכֹעַר ~ נכוער necho'ar we will be defaced | ||
2nd | תְּכֹעַר ~ תכוער techo'ar you m. sg. will be defaced | תְּכֹעֲרִי ~ תכוערי techo'ari you f. sg. will be defaced | תְּכֹעֲרוּ ~ תכוערו techo'aru you m. pl. will be defaced | תְּכֹעַרְנָה ~ תכוערנה techo'arna you f. pl. will be defaced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכֹעֲרוּ ~ תכוערו techo'aru | |
3rd | יְכֹעַר ~ יכוער yecho'ar he / it will be defaced | תְּכֹעַר ~ תכוער techo'ar she / it will be defaced | יְכֹעֲרוּ ~ יכוערו yecho'aru they m. will be defaced | תְּכֹעַרְנָה ~ תכוערנה techo'arna they f. will be defaced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכֹעֲרוּ ~ יכוערו yecho'aru |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כִּיעוּר | כ - ע - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | ugliness, unsightliness |
מְכוֹעָר | כ - ע - ר | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | ugly, unattractive |
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