Verb – PI'EL
Root: א - כ - ז - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאַכְזֵב me'achzev I / you m. sg. / he / it disappoint(s) | מְאַכְזֶבֶת me'achzevet I / you f. sg. / she / it disappoint(s) | מְאַכְזְבִים me'achzevim we / you m. pl. / they m. disappoint | מְאַכְזְבוֹת me'achzevot we / you f. pl. / they f. disappoint | |
Past tense | 1st | אִכְזַבְתִּי ichzavti I disappointed | אִכְזַבְנוּ ichzavnu we disappointed | ||
2nd | אִכְזַבְתָּ ichzavta you m. sg. disappointed | אִכְזַבְתְּ ichzavt you f. sg. disappointed | אִכְזַבְתֶּם ichzavtem you m. pl. disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִכְזַבְתֶּם ichzavtem | אִכְזַבְתֶּן ichzavten you f. pl. disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִכְזַבְתֶּן ichzavten | |
3rd | אִכְזֵב ichzev he / it disappointed | אִכְזְבָה ichzeva she / it disappointed | אִכְזְבוּ ichzevu they disappointed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאַכְזֵב a'achzev I will disappoint | נְאַכְזֵב ne'achzev we will disappoint | ||
2nd | תְּאַכְזֵב te'achzev you m. sg. will disappoint | תְּאַכְזְבִי te'achzevi you f. sg. will disappoint | תְּאַכְזְבוּ te'achzevu you m. pl. will disappoint | תְּאַכְזֵבְנָה te'achzevna you f. pl. will disappoint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאַכְזְבוּ te'achzevu | |
3rd | יְאַכְזֵב ye'achzev he / it will disappoint | תְּאַכְזֵב te'achzev she / it will disappoint | יְאַכְזְבוּ ye'achzevu they m. will disappoint | תְּאַכְזֵבְנָה te'achzevna they f. will disappoint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאַכְזְבוּ ye'achzevu | |
Imperative | אַכְזֵב! achzev! (to a man) disappoint! | אַכְזְבִי! achzevi! (to a woman) disappoint! | אַכְזְבוּ! achzevu! (to men) disappoint! | אַכְזֵבְנָה! achzevna! (to women) disappoint! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אַכְזְבוּ! achzevu! | |
Infinitive | לְאַכְזֵב le'achzev to disappoint |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאֻכְזָב ~ מאוכזב me'uchzav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is disappointed | מְאֻכְזֶבֶת ~ מאוכזבת me'uchzevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is disappointed | מְאֻכְזָבִים ~ מאוכזבים me'uchzavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are disappointed | מְאֻכְזָבוֹת ~ מאוכזבות me'uchzavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are disappointed | |
Past tense | 1st | אֻכְזַבְתִּי ~ אוכזבתי uchzavti I was disappointed | אֻכְזַבְנוּ ~ אוכזבנו uchzavnu we were disappointed | ||
2nd | אֻכְזַבְתָּ ~ אוכזבת uchzavta you m. sg. were disappointed | אֻכְזַבְתְּ ~ אוכזבת uchzavt you f. sg. were disappointed | אֻכְזַבְתֶּם ~ אוכזבתם uchzavtem you m. pl. were disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻכְזַבְתֶּם ~ אוכזבתם uchzavtem | אֻכְזַבְתֶּן ~ אוכזבתן uchzavten you f. pl. were disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻכְזַבְתֶּן ~ אוכזבתן uchzavten | |
3rd | אֻכְזַב ~ אוכזב uchzav he / it was disappointed | אֻכְזְבָה ~ אוכזבה uchzeva she / it was disappointed | אֻכְזְבוּ ~ אוכזבו uchzevu they were disappointed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאֻכְזַב ~ אאוכזב a'uchzav I will be disappointed | נְאֻכְזַב ~ נאוכזב ne'uchzav we will be disappointed | ||
2nd | תְּאֻכְזַב ~ תאוכזב te'uchzav you m. sg. will be disappointed | תְּאֻכְזְבִי ~ תאוכזבי te'uchzevi you f. sg. will be disappointed | תְּאֻכְזְבוּ ~ תאוכזבו te'uchzevu you m. pl. will be disappointed | תְּאֻכְזַבְנָה ~ תאוכזבנה te'uchzavna you f. pl. will be disappointed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאֻכְזְבוּ ~ תאוכזבו te'uchzevu | |
3rd | יְאֻכְזַב ~ יאוכזב ye'uchzav he / it will be disappointed | תְּאֻכְזַב ~ תאוכזב te'uchzav she / it will be disappointed | יְאֻכְזְבוּ ~ יאוכזבו ye'uchzevu they m. will be disappointed | תְּאֻכְזַבְנָה ~ תאוכזבנה te'uchzavna they f. will be disappointed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאֻכְזְבוּ ~ יאוכזבו ye'uchzevu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהִתְאַכְזֵב | א - כ - ז - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to be disappointed |
אַכְזָבָה | א - כ - ז - ב | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | disappointment |
מְאוּכְזָב | א - כ - ז - ב | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | disappointed |
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