Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ל - ה - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְלַהֵב mitlahev I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is enthusiastic | מִתְלַהֶבֶת mitlahevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is enthusiastic | מִתְלַהֲבִים mitlahavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are enthusiastic | מִתְלַהֲבוֹת mitlahavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are enthusiastic | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְלַהַבְתִּי hitlahavti I was enthusiastic | הִתְלַהַבְנוּ hitlahavnu we were enthusiastic | ||
2nd | הִתְלַהַבְתָּ hitlahavta you m. sg. were enthusiastic | הִתְלַהַבְתְּ hitlahavt you f. sg. were enthusiastic | הִתְלַהַבְתֶּם hitlahavtem you m. pl. were enthusiastic The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְלַהַבְתֶּם hitlahavtem | הִתְלַהַבְתֶּן hitlahavten you f. pl. were enthusiastic The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְלַהַבְתֶּן hitlahavten | |
3rd | הִתְלַהֵב hitlahev he / it was enthusiastic | הִתְלַהֲבָה hitlahava she / it was enthusiastic | הִתְלַהֲבוּ hitlahavu they were enthusiastic | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְלַהֵב etlahev I will be enthusiastic | נִתְלַהֵב nitlahev we will be enthusiastic | ||
2nd | תִּתְלַהֵב titlahev you m. sg. will be enthusiastic | תִּתְלַהֲבִי titlahavi you f. sg. will be enthusiastic | תִּתְלַהֲבוּ titlahavu you m. pl. will be enthusiastic | תִּתְלַהֵבְנָה titlahevna you f. pl. will be enthusiastic In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְלַהֲבוּ titlahavu | |
3rd | יִתְלַהֵב yitlahev he / it will be enthusiastic | תִּתְלַהֵב titlahev she / it will be enthusiastic | יִתְלַהֲבוּ yitlahavu they m. will be enthusiastic | תִּתְלַהֵבְנָה titlahevna they f. will be enthusiastic In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְלַהֲבוּ yitlahavu | |
Imperative | הִתְלַהֵב! hitlahev! (to a man) be enthusiastic! | הִתְלַהֲבִי! hitlahavi! (to a woman) be enthusiastic! | הִתְלַהֲבוּ! hitlahavu! (to men) be enthusiastic! | הִתְלַהֵבְנָה! hitlahevna! (to women) be enthusiastic! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְלַהֲבוּ! hitlahavu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְלַהֵב lehitlahev to be enthusiastic |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִתְלַהֲבוּת | ל - ה - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | enthusiasm |
לִלְהוֹב | ל - ה - ב | Verb – pa'al | to burn, to blaze (lit.) |
לְהִילָּהֵב | ל - ה - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be enthusiastic (מ־, לגבי) |
לְהַלְהִיב | ל - ה - ב | Verb – hif'il | to excite |
לֶהָבָה | ל - ה - ב | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | flame, tongue of fire |
שַׁלְהֶבֶת | שׁ - ל - ה - ב | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | flame, tongue of fire |
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