Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ל - ח - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַלְחִים malchim I / you m. sg. / he / it weld(s) | מַלְחִימָה malchima I / you f. sg. / she / it weld(s) | מַלְחִימִים malchimim we / you m. pl. / they m. weld | מַלְחִימוֹת malchimot we / you f. pl. / they f. weld | |
Past tense | 1st | הִלְחַמְתִּי hilchamti I welded | הִלְחַמְנוּ hilchamnu we welded | ||
2nd | הִלְחַמְתָּ hilchamta you m. sg. welded | הִלְחַמְתְּ hilchamt you f. sg. welded | הִלְחַמְתֶּם hilchamtem you m. pl. welded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִלְחַמְתֶּם hilchamtem | הִלְחַמְתֶּן hilchamten you f. pl. welded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִלְחַמְתֶּן hilchamten | |
3rd | הִלְחִים hilchim he / it welded | הִלְחִימָה hilchima she / it welded | הִלְחִימוּ hilchimu they welded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַלְחִים alchim I will weld | נַלְחִים nalchim we will weld | ||
2nd | תַּלְחִים talchim you m. sg. will weld | תַּלְחִימִי talchimi you f. sg. will weld | תַּלְחִימוּ talchimu you m. pl. will weld | תַּלְחֵמְנָה talchemna you f. pl. will weld In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּלְחִימוּ talchimu | |
3rd | יַלְחִים yalchim he / it will weld | תַּלְחִים talchim she / it will weld | יַלְחִימוּ yalchimu they m. will weld | תַּלְחֵמְנָה talchemna they f. will weld In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַלְחִימוּ yalchimu | |
Imperative | הַלְחֵם! halchem! (to a man) weld! | הַלְחִימִי! halchimi! (to a woman) weld! | הַלְחִימוּ! halchimu! (to men) weld! | הַלְחֵמְנָה! halchemna! (to women) weld! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַלְחִימוּ! halchimu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַלְחִים lehalchim to weld |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻלְחָם ~ מולחם mulcham I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is welded | מֻלְחֶמֶת ~ מולחמת mulchemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is welded | מֻלְחָמִים ~ מולחמים mulchamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are welded | מֻלְחָמוֹת ~ מולחמות mulchamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are welded | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻלְחַמְתִּי ~ הולחמתי hulchamti I was welded | הֻלְחַמְנוּ ~ הולחמנו hulchamnu we were welded | ||
2nd | הֻלְחַמְתָּ ~ הולחמת hulchamta you m. sg. were welded | הֻלְחַמְתְּ ~ הולחמת hulchamt you f. sg. were welded | הֻלְחַמְתֶּם ~ הולחמתם hulchamtem you m. pl. were welded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻלְחַמְתֶּם ~ הולחמתם hulchamtem | הֻלְחַמְתֶּן ~ הולחמתן hulchamten you f. pl. were welded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻלְחַמְתֶּן ~ הולחמתן hulchamten | |
3rd | הֻלְחַם ~ הולחם hulcham he / it was welded | הֻלְחֲמָה ~ הולחמה hulchama she / it was welded | הֻלְחֲמוּ ~ הולחמו hulchamu they were welded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻלְחַם ~ אולחם ulcham I will be welded | נֻלְחַם ~ נולחם nulcham we will be welded | ||
2nd | תֻּלְחַם ~ תולחם tulcham you m. sg. will be welded | תֻּלְחֲמִי ~ תולחמי tulchami you f. sg. will be welded | תֻּלְחֲמוּ ~ תולחמו tulchamu you m. pl. will be welded | תֻּלְחַמְנָה ~ תולחמנה tulchamna you f. pl. will be welded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּלְחֲמוּ ~ תולחמו tulchamu | |
3rd | יֻלְחַם ~ יולחם yulcham he / it will be welded | תֻּלְחַם ~ תולחם tulcham she / it will be welded | יֻלְחֲמוּ ~ יולחמו yulchamu they m. will be welded | תֻּלְחַמְנָה ~ תולחמנה tulchamna they f. will be welded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻלְחֲמוּ ~ יולחמו yulchamu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לוֹחֵם | ל - ח - ם | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | fighter, warrior, soldier |
לוֹחְמָה | ל - ח - ם | Noun – kotla pattern, feminine | warfare, military tactics |
לְחִימָה | ל - ח - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | fighting (military) |
לֶחֶם | ל - ח - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | bread |
לִלְחוֹם | ל - ח - ם | Verb – pa'al | to fight, to battle |
לְהִילָּחֵם | ל - ח - ם | Verb – nif'al | to fight, to struggle, to battle |
לַחְמָנִיָּה | ל - ח - ם | Noun | bun, roll |
מַלְחֵם | ל - ח - ם | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | blowtorch, soldering iron |
מִלְחָמָה | ל - ח - ם | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | war |
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